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Charles Scribner's Sons published The Great Gatsby on 10 April 1925. By October it had sold fewer than 20,000 copies, and Fitzgerald's own ledger shows he earned about $2,000 from it. Edith Wharton, T.S. Eliot and Willa Cather wrote to praise it; the public mostly did not buy it. When Fitzgerald died of a heart attack in Los Angeles in December 1940, aged 44, he believed himself a failure and his work forgotten. It is now one of the most-read American novels, and since 1 January 2021 it has been in the public domain in the United States. What readers come to him for is a particular combination: sentences that are lyrical and exact at once, a narrator standing just outside the room where the money is, and the slow discovery that what everyone wants — the girl, the house, the past — was never quite there. The writers below share that combination: wealth and longing seen from the edge of the party, in prose that makes the glamour real before it shows you the bill.
By Lisanne Swart · 10 authors · The Jazz Age · Money and class · The outsider narrator · Updated October 2026
Quick answer
If you love F. Scott Fitzgerald, start with Ernest Hemingway, his friend and rival in Paris, and Zelda Fitzgerald, whose own novel tells the marriage from the other side. For the rich before him, read Edith Wharton; for the American dream gone sour in the suburbs, Richard Yates. And for the Gatsby structure — an outsider falling for a gilded set — rewritten later, Donna Tartt and Alan Hollinghurst.
10 authors like F. Scott Fitzgerald
Where to start if you loved F. Scott Fitzgerald
If you want the Paris years, read Ernest Hemingway.
The Sun Also Rises, then A Moveable Feast for his side of the friendship.
If you want Tender Is the Night from the other side, read Zelda Fitzgerald.
Save Me the Waltz: the same marriage, in her own voice.
If you want Gatsby's outsider narrator again, read Donna Tartt.
The Secret History — a scholarship boy, a gilded set, and a death.
If you want the dream after the war, read Richard Yates.
Revolutionary Road: a couple who believed they were meant for something better.
Frequently asked questions about authors like F. Scott Fitzgerald
Who should I read if I love F. Scott Fitzgerald?
Start with Ernest Hemingway, his friend and rival from the Paris years, and Zelda Fitzgerald's Save Me the Waltz, which tells their marriage from her side. Edith Wharton wrote about American wealth a generation earlier, and Evelyn Waugh did the English version of the Jazz Age. After the war, Richard Yates and John Cheever carried his subject into the suburbs; today Donna Tartt, Alan Hollinghurst and Amor Towles write novels built on the same outsider-among-the-rich design.
What books are like The Great Gatsby?
Evelyn Waugh's Brideshead Revisited (1945), Donna Tartt's The Secret History (1992) and Alan Hollinghurst's The Line of Beauty (2004) all use its structure: an outsider narrator drawn into a rich family or set, telling the story after it has fallen apart. Amor Towles's Rules of Civility (2011) is the closest in setting and mood, and Edith Wharton's The House of Mirth (1905) is the earlier novel about the price of getting into society.
Were Hemingway and Fitzgerald friends?
Yes, for a time. They met in Paris in May 1925, and Fitzgerald had already recommended Hemingway to his editor at Scribner's, Maxwell Perkins. The friendship cooled as Hemingway's reputation rose and Fitzgerald's fell, and Hemingway's posthumous memoir A Moveable Feast (1964) includes a sharply critical portrait of both Scott and Zelda.
Did Zelda Fitzgerald write her own novel?
Yes. Save Me the Waltz was published by Scribner's in October 1932, written while she was a patient at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore. It draws on the same years of their marriage that Fitzgerald was turning into Tender Is the Night, and he objected that she had used his material. It was poorly received at the time and is now read as an important companion to his work. She began a second novel, Caesar's Things, but never finished it.
Which Fitzgerald book should I read after The Great Gatsby?
Tender Is the Night (1934), his novel about a glamorous American couple on the French Riviera and the slow collapse of their marriage, is the usual next step. For something shorter, read his story “Babylon Revisited” (1931). This Side of Paradise (1920), his first novel, shows where he started; The Last Tycoon, unfinished at his death, was edited by Edmund Wilson and published in 1941.
Is The Great Gatsby in the public domain?
In the United States, yes: its copyright expired on 1 January 2021, ninety-five years after its publication in April 1925. That is why so many new editions, adaptations and retellings have appeared since. Rules differ in other countries.
What is the Lost Generation?
The name for the American writers who came of age during the First World War and spent much of the 1920s in Europe, chiefly Paris. The phrase is credited to Gertrude Stein, and Hemingway used it as an epigraph to The Sun Also Rises (1926). Fitzgerald and Hemingway are its two best-known novelists.
Footnotes
- F. Scott Fitzgerald — Wikipedia
- The Great Gatsby — Wikipedia
- Edith Wharton and F. Scott Fitzgerald — National Portrait Gallery
- “Such Friends”: Maxwell Perkins and Ernest Hemingway — American Writers Museum
- Zelda Fitzgerald — Wikipedia
- The Glamour of Glamour (on The Secret History) — London Review of Books
- Truman Capote's swans scandal — History.com
- Richard Yates — Wikipedia
List last reviewed 15 October 2026.
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