Reading List

Authors Like Salman Rushdie

On 14 February 1989 Radio Tehran broadcast Ayatollah Khomeini's fatwa calling for the death of Salman Rushdie over The Satanic Verses, and he spent years under police protection. On 12 August 2022 he was stabbed on stage at the Chautauqua Institution in New York and lost the sight of one eye and the use of one hand. He answered with Knife (2024), a memoir, and The Eleventh Hour (2025), five stories set in India, England and the United States. Born in Bombay in 1947, he won the Booker Prize in 1981 for Midnight's Children, whose narrator is born at the stroke of India's independence; the novel later won the Best of the Booker twice. The ten writers below share his territory: a private life tangled up with a nation's history, a story told through digressions and marvels, and the cost of writing what power does not want written.

By Lisanne Swart · 10 authors · Magical realism · Postcolonial fiction · Updated October 2026


Quick answer

If you love Salman Rushdie, start with Gabriel García Márquez, whose One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967) tells a nation's history through one family and its marvels. Günter Grass's The Tin Drum (1959) is the novel Midnight's Children is most often compared with, and Orhan Pamuk was put on trial in Turkey for his words, as Rushdie was condemned for his. Further down are the Indian writers who took different roads, and one Nobel laureate who refused to defend him.

10 authors like Salman Rushdie

01
Magic in the service of history

Gabriel García Márquez

Colombian · One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967), Chronicle of a Death Foretold (1981), Love in the Time of Cholera (1985)

García Márquez was born in Aracataca, Colombia, in 1927 and worked as a journalist before One Hundred Years of Solitude made him famous across the world. The novel follows the Buendía family through generations in the invented town of Macondo, where a rain of yellow flowers and a woman who rises to heaven are reported as plainly as a massacre of banana workers. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982 and died in Mexico City in 2014.

The writer Rushdie is most often shelved beside. Both tell the history of a country through one family, and both put the impossible on the same footing as the political, so that a miracle and a massacre are reported in the same steady voice. García Márquez stays close to his one town; Rushdie is noisier, more urban and more argumentative.

— Lisanne
02
A nation's history in one strange body

Günter Grass

German · The Tin Drum (1959), Cat and Mouse (1961), Dog Years (1963)

Grass was born in Danzig, now Gdańsk, in 1927. The Tin Drum is narrated from a mental hospital by Oskar Matzerath, who decides at the age of three to stop growing and drums his way through the rise of Nazism and the war. Grass won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1999. In 2006 he revealed that as a teenager he had served in the Waffen-SS, a disclosure that drew heavy criticism after decades in which he had spoken as a moral voice on Germany's past; he died in 2015.

Midnight's Children is most often compared with The Tin Drum: both are narrated by a man whose own body is bound up with his country's history, and both mix the grotesque with the political. When Grass died, Rushdie called him “a true giant, inspiration, and friend”. Grass is darker and heavier with guilt; Rushdie is warmer towards the family at the centre.

— Lisanne
03
The narrator who cannot get born

Laurence Sterne

Irish-born English · The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–1767), A Sentimental Journey (1768)

Sterne was born in Clonmel, Ireland, in 1713 and was a Yorkshire clergyman when the first volumes of Tristram Shandy made him a celebrity in London. The novel sets out to tell its narrator's life and is so distracted by his father's theories, his uncle Toby's war wound and its own digressions that it takes several volumes to get Tristram born. It includes a black page and a marbled page. Sterne died in 1768.

Saleem Sinai begins his story thirty-two years before his own birth, with his grandfather, and keeps interrupting himself; that habit has its oldest English ancestor in Tristram. Read Sterne for a narrator who knows he is telling a story and cannot stop commenting on it. The book is older and more purely comic, with no politics, but the voice is a near relation.

— Lisanne
04
The Devil comes to the capital

Mikhail Bulgakov

Russian, born in Kyiv · Heart of a Dog (written 1925), The Master and Margarita (written 1928–1940, published 1966–1967)

Bulgakov was born in Kyiv in 1891, trained as a doctor and became a playwright in Moscow, where his work was repeatedly banned. The Master and Margarita, in which the Devil and his retinue, including a giant talking cat, arrive in Stalin's Moscow and expose its writers and officials, appeared in censored form more than twenty-five years after his death in 1940. Since 2022 his hostility to Ukrainian independence has made him a contested figure in Kyiv.

Rushdie has called The Master and Margarita one of the greatest Russian novels, and its kinship with The Satanic Verses is plain: supernatural visitors loose in a modern capital, and a novel about a religious founder set inside the novel. Both books cost their authors dearly: Bulgakov wrote his for a drawer under Stalin; Rushdie published his and went into hiding.

— Lisanne

Every book by Mikhail Bulgakov →

05
The Nobel laureate who did not defend him

V. S. Naipaul

Trinidadian-British · A House for Mr Biswas (1961), In a Free State (1971), A Bend in the River (1979)

Naipaul was born in Chaguanas, Trinidad, in 1932 into a family of Indian descent and came to Oxford on a scholarship. He won the Booker Prize in 1971 for In a Free State and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2001, and died in London in 2018. After the fatwa he called it “an extreme form of literary criticism”. Patrick French's authorised biography (2008) recorded his use of prostitutes during his marriage and his violence towards his mistress, Margaret Gooding.

The writer to read when you want Rushdie argued with. Both came from the Indian diaspora to England and wrote about the end of empire, but Naipaul writes spare, unforgiving realism and sees the postcolonial world far more harshly. A House for Mr Biswas is the family novel Rushdie never wrote: one man's lifelong struggle to own a house of his own.

— Lisanne
06
One house in Kerala

Arundhati Roy

Indian · The God of Small Things (1997), The Ministry of Utmost Happiness (2017), Mother Mary Comes to Me (2025)

Roy was born in Shillong in 1961 and grew up in Kerala, where The God of Small Things is set: the story of the twins Estha and Rahel and the forbidden love that breaks their family in 1969. It won the Booker Prize in 1997. She spent the next twenty years writing essays on dams, Kashmir and Indian politics before her second novel, and in 2024 Delhi's lieutenant governor approved her prosecution under India's anti-terror law over a 2010 speech on Kashmir. Mother Mary Comes to Me (2025) is a memoir of her mother.

The Indian novelist most often named after Rushdie, and a useful contrast. Roy works at the scale of one house and one family where Rushdie works at the scale of the nation, but both braid private catastrophe with politics and bend English to Indian rhythms. Her essays take the political argument further than his novels do.

— Lisanne

Every book by Arundhati Roy →

07
Borders drawn through a family

Amitav Ghosh

Indian · The Shadow Lines (1988), Sea of Poppies (2008), The Great Derangement (2016)

Ghosh was born in Calcutta in 1956 and trained as a social anthropologist at Oxford. The Shadow Lines, about a family spread between Calcutta, Dhaka and London and the riots of 1964, won the Sahitya Akademi Award. Sea of Poppies, the first novel of the Ibis trilogy about the opium trade, was shortlisted for the Booker Prize, and in 2018 he became the first English-language writer to receive India's Jnanpith Award.

Ghosh shares Rushdie's subject, the borders drawn across the subcontinent and the families split by them, but writes it as patient historical realism rather than fable. Read The Shadow Lines after Midnight's Children: a quieter, sadder book about the same divided map.

— Lisanne

Every book by Amitav Ghosh →

08
East, West and a courtroom

Orhan Pamuk

Turkish · My Name Is Red (1998), Snow (2002), The Museum of Innocence (2008)

Pamuk was born in Istanbul in 1952 and has lived there almost all his life. My Name Is Red is a murder mystery among Ottoman miniaturists in 1591, told by many narrators, including a corpse, a coin and the colour red; Snow follows a poet in the border city of Kars among Islamists and secularists. In 2005 he was charged with “insulting Turkishness” over remarks about the killing of Armenians and Kurds; the charges were dropped, and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2006.

The other great novelist of the meeting between Islam and the secular West, and the other writer of his generation put in danger for his words. Pamuk shares Rushdie's love of many voices and stories inside stories, but his tone is melancholy and inward where Rushdie's is exuberant.

— Lisanne
09
London after the fatwa

Zadie Smith

British · White Teeth (2000), On Beauty (2005), The Fraud (2023)

Smith was born in north-west London in 1975 and began White Teeth while still at Cambridge. The novel follows two war veterans, the Englishman Archie Jones and the Bangladeshi Muslim Samad Iqbal, and their families in Willesden; Samad's son Millat demonstrates against The Satanic Verses in 1989. It won the Whitbread First Novel Award and the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. On Beauty won the Orange Prize in 2006.

The novelist who put the Rushdie affair into fiction from the other side of the protest. Smith shares his comic sprawl, his migrant London and his pleasure in coincidence, and she lets the young men who protested against his book speak for themselves. A good bridge from The Satanic Verses to the London of now.

— Lisanne

Every book by Zadie Smith →

10
Two continents, one family

Kiran Desai

Indian · Hullabaloo in the Guava Orchard (1998), The Inheritance of Loss (2006), The Loneliness of Sonia and Sunny (2025)

Desai was born in Chandigarh in 1971, the daughter of the novelist Anita Desai, and moved to England and then the United States as a teenager. The Inheritance of Loss, set between a house in Kalimpong below Kanchenjunga and the kitchens of New York, won the Booker Prize in 2006. Nearly twenty years later The Loneliness of Sonia and Sunny was shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 2025. She is due to present Rushdie with his National Book Foundation medal in November 2026.

Desai writes the migrant's double life that Rushdie made his subject in The Satanic Verses and Fury: people who belong fully neither in India nor in the West. Her touch is lighter and more intimate than his, with an eye for the people who serve, like the judge's cook. The Inheritance of Loss is the place to start.

— Lisanne

Where to start if you loved Salman Rushdie

If you loved Midnight's Children, read Günter Grass.

The Tin Drum: a nation's history told by a man who refuses to grow up.

If you want the magic without the noise, read Gabriel García Márquez.

One Hundred Years of Solitude, then Chronicle of a Death Foretold as a short follow-up.

If you loved The Satanic Verses, read Mikhail Bulgakov.

The Master and Margarita: the Devil in Moscow, with a novel about a religious founder inside it.

If you want a different Indian novel, read Arundhati Roy or Amitav Ghosh.

The God of Small Things for one family in Kerala; The Shadow Lines for a family split by borders.

If you want more Rushdie, start with Midnight's Children.

Midnight's Children (1981) is the place to begin; Knife (2024) is his account of the 2022 attack, and The Eleventh Hour (2025) his first fiction since.

Frequently asked questions about authors like Salman Rushdie

Who writes like Salman Rushdie?

Gabriel García Márquez, Günter Grass and Orhan Pamuk are the closest: all three tell a country's history through extraordinary individual lives. Among Indian writers, Arundhati Roy, Amitav Ghosh and Kiran Desai write about the subcontinent and its diaspora in different registers.

What should I read after Midnight's Children?

Günter Grass's The Tin Drum (1959), the novel it is most often compared with, and Amitav Ghosh's The Shadow Lines (1988), about a family split by the borders of the subcontinent. Laurence Sterne's Tristram Shandy is the oldest relative of Saleem's digressive voice.

Is Salman Rushdie magical realism?

He is usually grouped with the magical realists: Midnight's Children gives its narrator telepathic powers and links him to the other children born in the first hour of India's independence. His fantasy is always tied to real history, which is why García Márquez and Bulgakov are his nearest relations.

Does Salman Rushdie have a new book?

His most recent book is The Eleventh Hour (4 November 2025), a collection of five stories and his first fiction since the 2022 attack; Knife (2024) is his memoir of that attack. On 18 November 2026 he is due to receive the National Book Foundation's Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters.

Which Salman Rushdie book should I read first?

Midnight's Children (1981), which won the Booker Prize and later the Best of the Booker. For something shorter, Haroun and the Sea of Stories (1990) is a fable he wrote for his son, and Knife (2024) is the most direct way into his life.

Is Salman Rushdie like Orhan Pamuk?

In subject, yes: both write about Islam, secularism and the meeting of East and West, and both have been in danger for their words. Pamuk is quieter and more melancholy; Rushdie is more comic and more fantastical.

Written by Lisanne Swart, who has curated reading lists and author guides at lisanneswart.com since 2021. Every comparison here is a judgement about method and subject, not an algorithmic match. See more on her personal bookshelf.

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