Reading List

Authors Like Philip Roth

Philip Roth was born in Newark, New Jersey, on 19 March 1933, and Newark runs through almost everything he wrote. His first book, Goodbye, Columbus (1959), won the National Book Award in 1960. Ten years later Portnoy's Complaint, a novel spoken from a psychoanalyst's couch, became his biggest success and his most controversial book. He invented a novelist alter ego, Nathan Zuckerman, in The Ghost Writer (1979), and in Operation Shylock (1993) put a character called Philip Roth into the book alongside an impostor with the same name. American Pastoral won the Pulitzer Prize in 1998. He stopped writing fiction after Nemesis (2010) and died in Manhattan on 22 May 2018, aged 85. The ten writers below share his material: family, sex, Jewishness, history, and the argument between a life and the books made out of it.

By Lisanne Swart · 10 authors · Jewish-American fiction · Alter egos · Updated October 2026


Quick answer

The closest matches to Philip Roth are Saul Bellow, whose Herzog (1964) is another comic, furious Jewish-American mind talking to itself, Bernard Malamud, often read as a model for the reclusive writer E. I. Lonoff in The Ghost Writer, and John Updike, whose four Rabbit novels follow one American man through four decades. Further down is a novelist who wrote a version of Roth into her own book.

10 authors like Philip Roth

01
The master he kept returning to

Franz Kafka

Czech, writing in German · The Metamorphosis (1915), The Trial (1925)

Kafka was born in Prague in 1883 and worked as an insurance official. He died of tuberculosis in 1924 and asked his friend Max Brod to burn his manuscripts; Brod published them instead, including The Trial and The Castle.

Roth's novella The Breast (1972), in which a professor wakes up as a giant breast, is an open homage to The Metamorphosis. Kafka is the older, darker version of Roth's comedy of guilt, family and the body.

— Lisanne

Every book by Franz Kafka →

02
The talking mind

Saul Bellow

American, born in Canada · The Adventures of Augie March (1953), Herzog (1964), Humboldt's Gift (1975)

Bellow was born in Lachine, Quebec, in 1915 and grew up in Chicago. He won the National Book Award three times, the Pulitzer Prize for Humboldt's Gift, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1976. He died in 2005.

Bellow opened the door Roth walked through: a Jewish-American novel narrated by an educated, arguing, joking mind. Herzog suits readers who like Roth's narrators at their most frantic.

— Lisanne

Every book by Saul Bellow →

03
The quieter moralist

Bernard Malamud

American · The Natural (1952), The Assistant (1957), The Fixer (1966)

Malamud was born in Brooklyn in 1914 to Russian-Jewish immigrants. The Assistant is about a poor Jewish grocer and the drifter who robs him and then comes to work for him. The Fixer, about a Jewish handyman falsely accused of ritual murder in tsarist Kyiv, won the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award in 1967. He died in 1986.

The reclusive writer E. I. Lonoff in Roth's The Ghost Writer is often read as partly modelled on Malamud. His books are sparer and more moral than Roth's, which suits readers who want the same world without the noise.

— Lisanne
04
The rival chronicler

John Updike

American · Rabbit, Run (1960), Bech: A Book (1970), Rabbit Is Rich (1981)

Updike was born in Shillington, Pennsylvania, in 1932. His four Rabbit novels follow Harry Angstrom from the late 1950s to the end of the 1980s; two of them, Rabbit Is Rich and Rabbit at Rest, won the Pulitzer Prize. He also wrote a recurring Jewish novelist alter ego, Henry Bech. He died in 2009.

Updike and Roth were the two great chroniclers of postwar American men, each with a long-running alter ego. Rabbit Angstrom is the small-town Protestant counterpart to Roth's Newark.

— Lisanne

Every book by John Updike →

05
The women's side of the same streets

Grace Paley

American · The Little Disturbances of Man (1959), Enormous Changes at the Last Minute (1974)

Paley was born in the Bronx in 1922 to Russian-Jewish immigrants. She wrote only short stories and poems, mostly about women raising children in New York, and was a lifelong anti-war activist. She died in 2007.

Paley's first book appeared in the same year as Goodbye, Columbus and covers the same Jewish city from the side of the mothers and wives Roth's narrators complain about. She complicates him, in fewer and funnier words.

— Lisanne
06
Writing from inside the tradition

Cynthia Ozick

American · The Pagan Rabbi (1971), The Shawl (1989), The Puttermesser Papers (1997)

Ozick was born in New York City in 1928 and is known as an essayist as well as a writer of fiction. The Shawl follows Rosa Lublin in a concentration camp and, decades later, in Miami.

Ozick writes about Jewish American life with the same seriousness Roth brought to it, but from inside religious tradition rather than in revolt against it. She suits readers who want the questions Roth asks about Jewishness answered from a different angle.

— Lisanne
07
The novelist of sex and politics

Milan Kundera

Czech-French · The Joke (1967), The Book of Laughter and Forgetting (1979), The Unbearable Lightness of Being (1984)

Kundera was born in Brno in 1929 and moved to France in 1975; Czechoslovakia stripped him of citizenship in 1979. In 2008 the Czech weekly Respekt published a 1950 police report naming him as an informer; he denied it, and Roth was among the writers who defended him. He died in Paris in 2023.

Roth interviewed Kundera and championed him in America. Both write novels in which sex, comedy and history collide, and Kundera suits readers who want that from inside Communist Europe.

— Lisanne

Every book by Milan Kundera →

08
The friend he put in a novel

Aharon Appelfeld

Israeli · Badenheim 1939 (1978; English 1980), Tzili (1982; English 1983)

Appelfeld was born in 1932 in Bukovina, then in Romania and now in Ukraine. His mother was murdered in 1941; he escaped from a labour camp, hid for three years and reached Palestine in 1946. He wrote in Hebrew and died in 2018.

Roth was Appelfeld's friend and admirer and made him a character in Operation Shylock. Appelfeld's short, restrained novels about the Holocaust are the shadow behind Roth's comedies.

— Lisanne
09
The comic immigrant

Gary Shteyngart

American, born in Leningrad · Absurdistan (2006), Super Sad True Love Story (2010), Little Failure (2014)

Shteyngart was born in Leningrad in 1972 and moved to the United States with his family in 1979. His novels are satires of American and post-Soviet life, and Little Failure is a memoir of his childhood and his parents. His most recent novel is Vera, or Faith (2025).

Shteyngart writes the same anxious, self-mocking Jewish son Roth made famous in Portnoy's Complaint, a generation and an emigration later. He suits readers who want the comedy.

— Lisanne
10
The young woman in the room

Lisa Halliday

American · Asymmetry (2018)

Halliday worked as an assistant at the Wylie Agency, where she met Roth, and the two had a relationship. The first part of Asymmetry follows Alice, a young editorial assistant, and Ezra Blazer, a much older and famous novelist; the second is the apparently unconnected story of an Iraqi-American man held at Heathrow.

Halliday turns Roth's habit of making novels from real lives back on him, from the woman's side. Asymmetry is the book to read after his novels about older men and younger women.

— Lisanne

Where to start if you loved Philip Roth

If you want the mind talking, read Saul Bellow.

Herzog: a professor writing letters he never sends.

If you want Zuckerman's other side, read Lisa Halliday.

Asymmetry: the young woman in a famous writer's life.

If you want it from Communist Europe, read Milan Kundera.

The Book of Laughter and Forgetting: sex, jokes and history in occupied Prague.

If you want it shorter and sadder, read Bernard Malamud.

The Assistant: a Brooklyn grocer and the drifter who robs him.

If you have only read Portnoy's Complaint, read Roth's American Pastoral (1997).

Nathan Zuckerman tells the story of Swede Levov, a Newark glove manufacturer whose daughter sets off a bomb in 1968; it won the Pulitzer Prize.

Frequently asked questions about authors like Philip Roth

Who writes like Philip Roth?

Saul Bellow, Bernard Malamud and John Updike are his closest contemporaries. Gary Shteyngart writes the comic Jewish son a generation later, and Lisa Halliday's Asymmetry (2018) answers Roth from a woman's side.

What should I read after American Pastoral?

Roth's I Married a Communist (1998) and The Human Stain (2000) complete the trilogy narrated by Nathan Zuckerman. For another writer, try John Updike's Rabbit Is Rich (1981).

Which Philip Roth book should I read first?

Goodbye, Columbus (1959) is short and shows where he started. American Pastoral (1997) and The Plot Against America (2004) are his most widely read later novels.

Is Philip Roth like Saul Bellow?

Both are Jewish-American novelists whose narrators argue, joke and think aloud. Bellow, born in 1915, is the older writer and won the Nobel Prize in 1976; Roth never won it.

Did Philip Roth win the Nobel Prize?

No. He won the Pulitzer Prize for American Pastoral, two National Book Awards and the Man Booker International Prize in 2011, but never the Nobel.

Is there a biography of Philip Roth?

Blake Bailey's authorised Philip Roth: The Biography (2021) was withdrawn by W. W. Norton after allegations of sexual assault against Bailey, and later reissued by Skyhorse. Steven Zipperstein's Philip Roth: Stung by Life appeared in 2025.

Written by Lisanne Swart, who has curated reading lists and author guides at lisanneswart.com since 2021. Every comparison here is a judgement about method and subject, not an algorithmic match. See more on her personal bookshelf.

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