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Alain de Botton was 23 when Essays in Love came out in 1993: a novel about a couple who meet on a flight from Paris to London, told in numbered paragraphs with diagrams and chapter titles such as “Romantic Fatalism”. Born in Zürich in 1969 and educated at Cambridge, he had started a PhD in French philosophy at Harvard and dropped it to write for general readers. Since then he has used Proust, Seneca, Ruskin and Heathrow Airport to talk about love, money, travel, work and envy, and in 2008 he co-founded The School of Life in London. This guide covers his 13 key books, in order, and where to begin.
By Lisanne Swart · 13 key books · 1993–2016 · Updated October 2026
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Quick answer
Alain de Botton’s best-known books are Essays in Love (1993), How Proust Can Change Your Life (1997), The Consolations of Philosophy (2000), The Art of Travel (2002), Status Anxiety (2004) and The Course of Love (2016). Start with The Consolations of Philosophy, six thinkers each applied to an everyday difficulty; below you’ll find all 13 key books in order and which to read next.
Where to Start with Alain de Botton
If you want his method in one book
→ The Consolations of Philosophy (2000) — philosophy applied to money, heartbreak and feeling inadequate.
If you want a love story taken apart
→ Essays in Love (1993) — the 1993 novel that made his name.
If you want a book about getting away
→ The Art of Travel (2002) — travel with Baudelaire, Wordsworth, Ruskin and Van Gogh.
If you want love after the beginning
→ The Course of Love (2016) — a marriage followed over many years.
13 Alain de Botton Books, in Order
Essays in Love
An unnamed architect meets Chloe, a young graphic designer, on a flight from Paris to London, and the novel follows their affair from the first conversation to the break-up. It is written in numbered paragraphs, with diagrams and formulae analysing each stage. It was published in the US as On Love and was adapted as the film My Last Five Girlfriends (2010).
The Romantic Movement
Alice, an advertising worker in her twenties, and Eric, an older and successful banker, spend a year together in London before they break up. The story is told from several points of view and is interrupted by digressions, charts and cartoons on dating, art and love, drawing on Flaubert, Wittgenstein and Hegel.
Kiss and Tell
Accused of narcissism by his last girlfriend, the narrator decides to treat the next woman he meets the way a biographer treats a subject. She is Isabel Rogers, a 25-year-old production assistant at a stationery company, and he records her habits and childhood, traces her family history and gives her personality quizzes.
How Proust Can Change Your Life
A study of Marcel Proust’s life, habits, family and writing, arranged as a mock self-help manual, with chapters on how to read, how to suffer and how to be a good friend. It includes an imagined taxi ride shared by Proust and James Joyce.
The Consolations of Philosophy
Six chapters, each pairing a philosopher with an ordinary difficulty: Socrates for unpopularity, Epicurus for not having enough money, Seneca for frustration, Montaigne for inadequacy, Schopenhauer for a broken heart and Nietzsche for difficulties. De Botton includes episodes from his own life, and the book became the Channel 4 series Philosophy: A Guide to Happiness (2000).
The Art of Travel
Essays in five sections — Departure, Motives, Landscape, Art and Return — on why trips so often disappoint and what they can still give. Each chapter has a guide: Baudelaire on airports and departure, Wordsworth on the Lake District, Van Gogh in Provence, Ruskin on learning to draw what you see.
Status Anxiety
Why people worry about their place in the world. The first half names the causes — lovelessness, expectation, meritocracy, snobbery and dependence — and the second looks at answers offered by philosophy, art, politics, Christianity and bohemia. He presented a television series of the same name for Channel 4.
The Architecture of Happiness
An illustrated book on what buildings mean and why they affect us, moving from Classical styles through the Gothic Revival to Modernism, with digressions on furniture, sculpture and typefaces. It argues that architecture should help people become the best versions of themselves. It became the television film The Perfect Home.
The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work
Ten occupations visited and described, from accountancy and rocket science to biscuit manufacturing, with photographs by Richard Baker. Reviews were mixed; his angry response to Caleb Crain’s review in The New York Times became more widely discussed than the book.
A Week at the Airport
A short illustrated diary of his week as writer in residence at Terminal 5 of Heathrow Airport, where he sat at a desk in the departures hall. He writes about the building, the staff and the passengers, and talks to a pilot and to the chief executive of British Airways.
Religion for Atheists
Written as a non-believer, it argues that the question is not whether God exists but what atheists should do once they conclude he probably does not. His answer is to borrow what religions do well — community, education, art, rituals and ways of thinking about kindness — for secular life.
The News
A look at how news shapes what we think and feel, taken category by category: politics, world news, economics, celebrity, disaster and consumption. He argues that news now holds the place in public life that religion once did, and asks what it would take for it to help its readers rather than only alarm them.
The Course of Love
Rabih and Kirsten meet and fall in love in Edinburgh, marry and have children, and the novel follows them over many years of ordinary married life. Short essay passages between the scenes argue that love is a skill to be learned rather than a feeling that simply happens. It returns to the subject of Essays in Love, this time after the beginning.
In What Order to Read Alain de Botton
None of the books depend on each other, so you can start with whichever subject you want. The only pair worth reading in sequence is Essays in Love (1993) and The Course of Love (2016): the first is about falling in and out of love, the second about staying in it.
Publication order shows a clear arc. The three early novels test philosophy on a love affair; from How Proust Can Change Your Life on, each book takes one area of life — travel, status, buildings, work, religion, the news — and looks for thinkers who can help with it. The later books, from The School of Life, turn more directly to emotional education.
A reading path
1. The Consolations of Philosophy (2000)
2. Essays in Love (1993)
3. The Art of Travel (2002)
4. Status Anxiety (2004)
5. The Course of Love (2016)
Everything Else Alain de Botton Published
Beyond the 13 key books: 4 more, grouped by kind.
Open a group with the + to see every book in it.
Later and co-written books
4
4 books · 2012–2023
- 2012How to Think More About Sexa short book for The School of Life series
- 2013Art as Therapyon what art can do for viewers, shown with Post-it notes in the Rijksmuseum and other museums
- 2020The School of Life: An Emotional Educationthe ideas behind The School of Life
- 2023A Therapeutic Journeylessons from The School of Life
The years · 1969–2023
Quick facts about Alain de Botton
- Known for
- He is known for applying philosophy and literature to everyday problems such as love, status, work and travel, and for co-founding The School of Life.
- 1969
- Born in Zürich, Switzerland
- 1993
- Essays in Love
- 2008
- Co-founds The School of Life in London
- 2023
- A Therapeutic Journey
- Born
- 20 December 1969, Zürich, Switzerland; moved to England aged eight
- Education
- Harrow; history at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge; MPhil in philosophy, King’s College London
- Family
- Son of the financier Gilbert de Botton, co-founder of Global Asset Management
- Founded
- The School of Life (2008) and Living Architecture (2009)
- Honours
- Charles Veillon European Essay Prize (2003); Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature (2011)
- Television
- Philosophy: A Guide to Happiness (2000), Status Anxiety, The Perfect Home
The red mark is 1993: Essays in Love, the first novel that made his name.
How Alain de Botton Writes: Philosophy as a Guide
Most of his books use the same structure: one area of ordinary life and one or more thinkers as guides. Proust guides a whole book; in The Consolations of Philosophy each chapter has its own philosopher; in The Art of Travel Baudelaire, Wordsworth, Van Gogh and Ruskin each lead a chapter. Biography, quotation and his own experience sit side by side, including embarrassing episodes from his own life.
Even his novels work like essays. Essays in Love is told in numbered paragraphs and uses diagrams and formulae; The Romantic Movement adds charts and cartoons; The Course of Love stops the story regularly for short commentaries on what is happening to the couple. Pictures matter in the non-fiction too: paintings and photographs run through the travel, architecture and work books, and The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work was made with the photographer Richard Baker.
The approach has critics. Reviewers have said he states the obvious and turns serious philosophy into self-help, and Charlie Brooker called him a “pop philosopher”. De Botton has said openly that he wants philosophy to be useful to people who would never read it, which is also the idea behind The School of Life.
Watch
Alain de Botton in Conversation with Sam Harris
Alain de Botton talks with Sam Harris in episode 483 of the Making Sense podcast. From the official Sam Harris channel.
Frequently asked questions about Alain de Botton’s books
How many books has Alain de Botton written?
Seventeen under his name, counting one co-written with John Armstrong. The 13 key books on this page run from Essays in Love (1993) to The Course of Love (2016); the other four are How to Think More About Sex (2012), Art as Therapy (2013), The School of Life: An Emotional Education (2020) and A Therapeutic Journey (2023).
What are Alain de Botton’s books in order?
Essays in Love (1993), The Romantic Movement (1994), Kiss and Tell (1995), How Proust Can Change Your Life (1997), The Consolations of Philosophy (2000), The Art of Travel (2002), Status Anxiety (2004), The Architecture of Happiness (2006), The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work (2009), A Week at the Airport (2009), Religion for Atheists (2012), The News: A User’s Manual (2014) and The Course of Love (2016).
Where should I start with Alain de Botton?
The Consolations of Philosophy (2000): six philosophers, from Socrates to Nietzsche, each applied to an ordinary difficulty. If you prefer fiction, start with Essays in Love (1993).
What is Alain de Botton’s most famous book?
Essays in Love (1993), his first novel, published in the US as On Love; Wikipedia gives its sales as two million copies. Of his non-fiction, How Proust Can Change Your Life and The Consolations of Philosophy are the best known.
Is The Course of Love a sequel to Essays in Love?
Not in the sense of continuing the story: the couple are different, Rabih and Kirsten instead of the narrator and Chloe. It returns to the same subject 23 years later, but follows a relationship after the falling in love, through marriage and children.
Have Alain de Botton’s books been adapted?
Yes. Essays in Love became the film My Last Five Girlfriends (2010). The Consolations of Philosophy became the Channel 4 series Philosophy: A Guide to Happiness (2000), and Status Anxiety and The Architecture of Happiness (as The Perfect Home) were also made for television.
What happened between Alain de Botton and Caleb Crain?
In June 2009 Caleb Crain reviewed The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work negatively in The New York Times. De Botton posted a comment on Crain’s blog calling the review driven by “an almost manic desire to bad-mouth” and ending “I will hate you till the day I die and wish you nothing but ill will in every career move you make.” He later apologised.
What is The School of Life?
An organisation de Botton co-founded in London in 2008 with a group of writers and educators. It offers classes, books and videos on what it calls “an emotional education”, mainly about relationships and work, and has branches in other cities.
Is Alain de Botton a philosopher?
He studied philosophy (an MPhil at King’s College London and an unfinished PhD at Harvard) but writes for general readers rather than academics. Critics have called him a “pop philosopher”; his books use philosophers to think about everyday life rather than to add to academic philosophy.
Is Alain de Botton still alive?
Yes. He was born on 20 December 1969 in Zürich and lives in London. His most recent book on this page’s lists is A Therapeutic Journey (2023).
What is The Course of Love about?
A couple, Rabih and Kirsten, followed from falling in love in Edinburgh through marriage, children and the years after. De Botton interrupts the story with short essays on what is going on between them. It is sometimes searched as “A Course in Love”, but the 2016 novel is called The Course of Love.
What is A Therapeutic Journey by Alain de Botton?
A 2023 book on mental health, subtitled Lessons from the School of Life. It follows the path from crisis to recovery: realising you can no longer cope, finding relief through self-care or therapy, and regaining stability, with attention to relationship breakdown, career setbacks and everyday anxiety.
What is A Week at the Airport about?
In 2009 BAA, the operator of Heathrow, made de Botton its writer in residence for a week, at a desk in the departures hall of Terminal 5. A Week at the Airport: A Heathrow Diary (2009) is the short illustrated result, with photographs by Richard Baker, about the building, the staff and the passengers.
What is How to Think More About Sex about?
A short 2012 book in The School of Life series. De Botton argues that almost everyone feels unusual about sex, because hardly anyone matches the norms they think they should, and that it deserves to be talked about openly and kindly rather than treated as something we already understand.
What is How Proust Can Change Your Life about?
A 1997 study of Marcel Proust’s life, habits, family and writing, arranged as a mock self-help manual, with chapters on how to read, how to suffer and how to be a good friend. It was his first non-fiction book, after three novels.
What does Alain de Botton say art is for?
In Art as Therapy (2013), written with the art historian John Armstrong, he treats art as a tool for living and gives it seven functions: remembering, hope, sorrow, rebalancing, self-understanding, growth and appreciation.
What is “Why You Will Marry the Wrong Person”?
An essay de Botton wrote for The New York Times in 2016. It argues that everyone is in some way difficult to live with, so the search for a perfect match is the real mistake, and that compatibility is something love achieves rather than its starting point. It was the paper’s most-read article of 2016, and The School of Life later published it as a short book.
Who is Alain de Botton?
A British writer, born in Zürich in 1969, who uses philosophy and literature to think about everyday life: love, work, status and travel. He wrote Essays in Love and The Consolations of Philosophy, and in 2008 co-founded The School of Life in London.
How old is Alain de Botton?
He was born on 20 December 1969 in Zürich, Switzerland, so he turned 56 in December 2025.
Where does Alain de Botton live?
In London. He was born in Zürich and grew up speaking French and German, then went to boarding school in England, first the Dragon School and then Harrow.
Is Alain de Botton married?
Yes. He met his wife, Charlotte, in 2002, and in a 2017 interview with Krista Tippett he said they had been married for over a dozen years and had two children.
Is Alain de Botton a psychotherapist?
No. He studied history and philosophy, not clinical psychology, and writes as an essayist. The School of Life, which he co-founded, does offer psychotherapy through its own therapists, and much of his later writing, such as A Therapeutic Journey, is about mental health.
Is Alain de Botton Jewish?
He comes from a Jewish family: his father, the financier Gilbert de Botton, was born in Alexandria, Egypt, into a Sephardic family, and his Swiss-born mother was Ashkenazi. The family was secular, and he has called what he was told about being Jewish “a genuinely confusing message”.
Is Alain de Botton religious?
No. He writes as a non-believer: Religion for Atheists (2012) starts from the view that religious doctrines are not true, and asks what atheists can still borrow from religion, such as community, art and ritual.
How do you pronounce Alain de Botton?
AL-on de BO-ton, with the final n of both Alain and Botton barely pronounced, according to his publisher.
Footnotes
- Alain de Botton — Wikipedia
- Alain de Botton — British Council Literature
- The Consolations of Philosophy — alaindebotton.com
- Kiss and Tell — Kirkus Reviews
- The Wisdom of Faith: What Religion Can Teach Us — NPR, 2012
- Writers behaving badly — Christian Science Monitor, 2009
Bibliography last verified 9 October 2026. Where sources give different first-publication years, this page uses the year in library catalogues or the publisher’s own record.
This list was not put together by a machine.
The notes are all mine,
and the books are all his.
Lisanne x
Written by Lisanne Swart, who has curated reading lists and author guides at lisanneswart.com since 2021.
See more on her personal bookshelf.
“Religions are intermittently too useful, effective and intelligent to be abandoned to the religious alone.”
— Alain de Botton, essay for NPR on Religion for Atheists (2012)
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