Reading List

Authors Like Paul Theroux

In 1965 the Peace Corps removed a young teacher from Malawi after he helped an opponent of Prime Minister Hastings Banda escape to Uganda, and Banda declared him persona non grata. Paul Theroux, born in Medford, Massachusetts, in 1941, went on to teach in Uganda and Singapore, and in 1973 set off by train from London across Asia and back, the journey that became The Great Railway Bazaar (1975). Since then he has written dozens of novels and story collections, including The Mosquito Coast (1981) and The Vanishing Point (2025), and a shelf of travel books, from Dark Star Safari (2002), overland from Cairo to Cape Town, to True North (2026), a road trip across Canada after an ancestor who left France in 1693. The ten writers below share his ground: travel as a test of character, the people met on the way, and a refusal to write the brochure.

By Lisanne Swart · 10 authors · Travel writing · Overland journeys · Updated October 2026


Quick answer

If you love Paul Theroux, start with Colin Thubron, whose journeys through Russia, China and Central Asia share his long overland routes. For his sharpest contemporary, read Bruce Chatwin, his co-author on Patagonia Revisited (1985); for the opposite view of the traveller, Jamaica Kincaid’s A Small Place. Below are seven more, from Mark Twain’s first travel book in 1869 to a Bulgarian writer on the edges of Europe.

10 authors like Paul Theroux

01
The American abroad, first

Mark Twain

American · The Innocents Abroad (1869), Roughing It (1872), Following the Equator (1897)

Twain (1835–1910), born Samuel Clemens in Missouri, sailed in 1867 on the steamship Quaker City for Europe and the Holy Land and turned his newspaper letters into The Innocents Abroad, one of the best-selling books of his lifetime. Following the Equator records a round-the-world lecture tour he undertook to pay off his debts.

The ancestor of Theroux’s voice: an American traveller who mocks his fellow tourists, himself and the guidebook view of every place. Suits readers who like Theroux most when he is funny and impatient.

— Lisanne

Every book by Mark Twain →

02
The travel book as art

Robert Byron

British · The Station (1928), The Road to Oxiana (1937)

Byron (1905–1941) was an Oxford-educated writer on architecture. The Road to Oxiana records his 1933–34 journey through Persia and Afghanistan in search of the origins of Islamic architecture, written as a diary full of dialogue and comic arguments with officials. He died in 1941 when the ship carrying him to Egypt was torpedoed.

An older model of Theroux’s method: a real journey written as a diary, with the dialogue, quarrels and opinions left in. Read it to see where the irritable, observant travelling narrator came from.

— Lisanne
03
Dangerous places, closely watched

Graham Greene

British · Journey Without Maps (1936), The Lawless Roads (1939), The Quiet American (1955)

Greene (1904–1991) walked through the interior of Liberia in 1935 with his cousin Barbara for Journey Without Maps, and travelled through Mexico during the persecution of the Catholic Church for The Lawless Roads, which became the background of The Power and the Glory (1940). Many of his novels are set in places he had reported from, from Vietnam to Haiti.

Like Theroux, Greene moved between travel books and novels set in the same places, and his outsiders in hot, unstable countries anticipate Saint Jack and The Mosquito Coast. Suits readers who want the fiction and the journeys side by side.

— Lisanne

Every book by Graham Greene →

04
Theroux’s Patagonian partner

Bruce Chatwin

British · In Patagonia (1977), The Songlines (1987)

Chatwin (1940–1989) left a job at The Sunday Times to travel to South America. In Patagonia, a sequence of short chapters on the people and legends of the far south, won the Hawthornden Prize, and in 1985 he and Theroux published Patagonia Revisited together. People in Patagonia disputed some of his scenes and Chatwin admitted to embellishment; he said he did not think fact and fiction could be cleanly divided.

The opposite temperament on the same ground: Chatwin is compressed, mythmaking and elusive, Theroux talkative and sceptical. Read In Patagonia after The Old Patagonian Express, which ends in Patagonia, and the two books argue about what travel writing is for.

— Lisanne

Every book by Bruce Chatwin →

05
Cities as characters

Jan Morris

Welsh · Coronation Everest (1958), Venice (1960), Trieste and the Meaning of Nowhere (2001)

Morris (1926–2020) was The Times correspondent with the 1953 Everest expedition and sent the coded news of the first ascent in time for the coronation of Elizabeth II. She wrote some forty books, including the Pax Britannica trilogy on the British Empire, and described her gender transition in Conundrum (1974).

Morris is the counterweight to Theroux’s restlessness: she stays, returns and writes the long portrait of a place. Suits readers who prefer the cities in Theroux’s books to the trains between them.

— Lisanne
06
Alone, and by bicycle

Dervla Murphy

Irish · Full Tilt: Ireland to India with a Bicycle (1965), In Ethiopia with a Mule (1968)

Murphy (1931–2022) grew up in Lismore, County Waterford, where she nursed her invalid mother for years, and in January 1963 set off to cycle alone to India through Europe, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Full Tilt is drawn from her diary of the trip. She went on to write more than twenty books, several of them about journeys with her young daughter.

Murphy shares Theroux’s preference for slow overland travel and ordinary people over sights, but with less irony and more trust in strangers. A good contrast for readers who find Theroux’s grumpiness part of the fun, or part of the problem.

— Lisanne
07
The long overland journey

Colin Thubron

British · Among the Russians (1983), Shadow of the Silk Road (2006), The Amur River (2021)

Thubron was born in London in 1939 and learned Russian and Mandarin for his journeys. Among the Russians follows a drive through the Soviet Union in his own car; Behind the Wall (1987), on China, won the Hawthornden Prize and the Thomas Cook Travel Book Award. The Amur River, written in his eighties, follows the river that divides Russia from China and was the Stanford Dolman Travel Book of the Year.

The closest match to Theroux’s big journeys across Asia: long routes, many conversations and a hard look at the politics underneath. Thubron is quieter and more literary, so this suits readers who liked Riding the Iron Rooster for China rather than for the trains.

— Lisanne
08
Travel in a global age

Pico Iyer

British-born, of Indian parents · Video Night in Kathmandu (1988), The Global Soul (2000)

Iyer was born in Oxford in 1957 to Indian parents, grew up between England and California, and has lived for decades in Japan. Video Night in Kathmandu records travels through Asia in the mid-1980s as Western pop culture arrived there; The Global Soul looks at people like himself, who belong to several places at once.

Iyer complicates Theroux’s picture of the traveller as outsider. He writes as someone without a single home, more curious than critical, and his Asia overlaps with Theroux’s. Read Video Night in Kathmandu alongside The Great Railway Bazaar to see the same region a decade later.

— Lisanne

Every book by Pico Iyer →

09
The view from the visited

Jamaica Kincaid

Antiguan-American · Annie John (1985), A Small Place (1988), Lucy (1990)

Kincaid was born Elaine Potter Richardson in St John’s, Antigua, in 1949, moved to the United States at sixteen to work as an au pair, and became a staff writer at The New Yorker. A Small Place speaks directly to the tourist arriving in Antigua, as “you”, and traces the island’s poverty and corruption to colonial rule and the tourist trade. The New Yorker declined to publish it.

Kincaid answers every travel writer, Theroux included, from the other side: what it is like to be the place someone else came to see. Read A Small Place after The Happy Isles of Oceania and the visitor’s view looks very different.

— Lisanne
10
Borders, from the inside

Kapka Kassabova

Bulgarian, living in Scotland · Street Without a Name (2008), Border (2017), To the Lake (2020)

Kassabova was born in Sofia in 1973 and now lives in the Scottish Highlands. Border follows the forested frontier where Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey meet, among smugglers, refugees and border guards, and won the British Academy Prize for Global Cultural Understanding and the Stanford Dolman Travel Book of the Year. To the Lake turns to Lakes Ohrid and Prespa, where North Macedonia, Albania and Greece meet, and where her grandmother came from.

Kassabova brings Theroux’s habit of listening to strangers to a region she belongs to, which makes her less a visitor than a witness. Suits readers who liked The Pillars of Hercules and want the edges of Europe from someone who grew up there.

— Lisanne

Where to start if you loved Paul Theroux

If you loved The Great Railway Bazaar, read Colin Thubron.

Shadow of the Silk Road: a long overland journey from China towards the Mediterranean, by bus, truck and train.

If you loved The Old Patagonian Express, read Bruce Chatwin.

In Patagonia: the same far south, compressed into myths, rumours and short chapters.

If you want the oldest model, read Mark Twain.

The Innocents Abroad: an American on a cruise to Europe and the Holy Land in 1867, mocking everyone including himself.

If you want the other side of the journey, read Jamaica Kincaid.

A Small Place: a short, angry essay addressed to the tourist arriving in Antigua.

If you want more Paul Theroux, go back to the start.

Read The Great Railway Bazaar (1975) and The Mosquito Coast (1981), then Dark Star Safari (2002), and his newest travel book, True North (2026).

Frequently asked questions about authors like Paul Theroux

Who writes like Paul Theroux?

Colin Thubron is the closest for long overland journeys, Bruce Chatwin for Patagonia and the art of the travel book, and Mark Twain for the comic, sceptical American abroad. Jamaica Kincaid offers the strongest counter-view.

Does Paul Theroux have a new book?

Yes. True North: On the Road in Canada was published by Mariner Books in September 2026. It follows him across Canada from Newfoundland to Vancouver and back into his family history in Quebec. His most recent fiction is the story collection The Vanishing Point (2025).

Which Paul Theroux book should I read first?

The Great Railway Bazaar (1975), his train journey across Asia and back, is the classic place to start. For his fiction, begin with The Mosquito Coast (1981), which won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize.

Did Paul Theroux and V. S. Naipaul fall out?

Yes. Theroux’s memoir Sir Vidia’s Shadow (1998) gave a caustic portrait of his former friend and mentor. The two reconciled in 2011 and stayed close until Naipaul’s death in 2018.

Is Paul Theroux like Bruce Chatwin?

They wrote Patagonia Revisited (1985) together and covered some of the same ground, but their styles differ: Theroux is talkative and sceptical, Chatwin compressed and mythmaking, and Chatwin admitted to embellishing his scenes.

What should I read after The Great Railway Bazaar?

Colin Thubron’s Shadow of the Silk Road (2006) for another long journey across Asia, and Pico Iyer’s Video Night in Kathmandu (1988) for the same region a decade later.

Written by Lisanne Swart, who has curated reading lists and author guides at lisanneswart.com since 2021. Every comparison here is a judgement about method and subject, not an algorithmic match. See more on her personal bookshelf.

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