Reading List · Literary fiction

The James Tait Black Prize for Fiction: Every Winner Since 1919

The James Tait Black Prizes are awarded each year by the University of Edinburgh for the best work of fiction and the best biography published in the previous year. They were founded in 1919 by the widow of James Tait Black, a partner in the publisher A & C Black, and are, with the Hawthornden Prize, Britain’s oldest literary awards. The winners are chosen by university scholars and literature students. Each prize is worth £10,000.

By Lisanne Swart · 111 winning books since 1919 · Literary fiction · All literary prizes · Last reviewed 28 October 2026


Every winner · 1919 to 2025 (year of publication) one novel a year, by year of publication, since 1919

Click a title to read about it further down ↓

  1. 1919The Secret CityHugh Walpole · First Fiction winner
  2. 1920The Lost GirlD. H. Lawrence
  3. 1921Memoirs of a MidgetWalter de la Mare
  4. 1922Lady into FoxDavid Garnett · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
  5. 1923Riceyman StepsArnold Bennett
  6. 1924A Passage to IndiaE. M. Forster
  7. 1925The InformerLiam O’Flaherty
  8. 1926Adam’s BreedRadclyffe Hall
  9. 1927Portrait of ClareFrancis Brett Young
  10. 1928Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting ManSiegfried Sassoon · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
  11. 1929The Good CompanionsJ. B. Priestley
  12. 1930Miss MoleE. H. Young
  13. 1931Without My CloakKate O’Brien · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
  14. 1932BoomerangHelen de Guerry Simpson
  15. 1933England, Their EnglandA. G. Macdonell
  16. 1934I, Claudius and Claudius the GodRobert Graves · Two novels; Hawthornden for I, Claudius
  17. 1935The Root and the FlowerLeo Myers
  18. 1936South RidingWinifred Holtby
  19. 1937Highland RiverNeil M. Gunn
  20. 1938A Ship of the Line and Flying ColoursC. S. Forester · Two novels
  21. 1939After Many a SummerAldous Huxley
  22. 1940The VoyageCharles Morgan
  23. 1941A House of ChildrenJoyce Cary
  24. 1942MonkeyArthur Waley (translator) · Translation of Wu Cheng’en
  25. 1943Tales from Bective BridgeMary Lavin
  26. 1944Young TomForrest Reid
  27. 1945TravellersL. A. G. Strong
  28. 1946Poor Man’s TapestryOliver Onions
  29. 1947Eustace and HildaL. P. Hartley
  30. 1948The Heart of the MatterGraham Greene
  31. 1949The Far CryEmma Smith
  32. 1950Through the ValleyRobert Henriques
  33. 1951Father GooseChapman Mortimer
  34. 1952Men at ArmsEvelyn Waugh
  35. 1953Troy ChimneysMargaret Kennedy
  36. 1954The New Men and The MastersC. P. Snow · Two novels
  37. 1955Mother and SonIvy Compton-Burnett
  38. 1956The Towers of TrebizondRose Macaulay
  39. 1957At Lady Molly’sAnthony Powell
  40. 1958The Middle Age of Mrs. EliotAngus Wilson
  41. 1959The Devil’s AdvocateMorris West
  42. 1960Imperial CaesarRex Warner
  43. 1961The Ha-HaJennifer Dawson
  44. 1962Act of DestructionRonald Hardy
  45. 1963A Slanting LightGerda Charles
  46. 1964The Ice SaintsFrank Tuohy
  47. 1965The Mandelbaum GateMuriel Spark
  48. 1966SuchChristine Brooke-Rose · Joint winner
  49. 1966Langrishe, Go DownAidan Higgins · Joint winner
  50. 1967Jerusalem the GoldenMargaret Drabble
  51. 1968The GasteropodMaggie Ross
  52. 1969Eva TroutElizabeth Bowen
  53. 1970The Bird of ParadiseLily Powell
  54. 1971A Guest of HonourNadine Gordimer · Later Nobel laureate
  55. 1972GJohn Berger
  56. 1973The Black PrinceIris Murdoch
  57. 1974Monsieur: or, The Prince of DarknessLawrence Durrell
  58. 1975The Great Victorian CollectionBrian Moore
  59. 1976Doctor CopernicusJohn Banville
  60. 1977The Honourable SchoolboyJohn le Carré
  61. 1978PlumbMaurice Gee
  62. 1979Darkness VisibleWilliam Golding · Later Nobel laureate
  63. 1980Waiting for the BarbariansJ. M. Coetzee · Later Nobel laureate
  64. 1981Midnight’s ChildrenSalman Rushdie · Joint winner
  65. 1981The Mosquito CoastPaul Theroux · Joint winner
  66. 1982On the Black HillBruce Chatwin
  67. 1983Allegro PostillionsJonathan Keates · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
  68. 1984Empire of the SunJ. G. Ballard · Joint winner
  69. 1984Nights at the CircusAngela Carter · Joint winner; Best of JTB 2012
  70. 1985Winter GardenRobert Edric
  71. 1986PersephoneJenny Joseph
  72. 1987The Golden Bird: Two Orkney StoriesGeorge Mackay Brown · Two stories
  73. 1988A Season in the WestPiers Paul Read
  74. 1989A DisaffectionJames Kelman
  75. 1990Brazzaville BeachWilliam Boyd
  76. 1991DownriverIain Sinclair
  77. 1992Sacred CountryRose Tremain
  78. 1993Crossing the RiverCaryl Phillips
  79. 1994The Folding StarAlan Hollinghurst
  80. 1995The PrestigeChristopher Priest
  81. 1996Last OrdersGraham Swift · Joint winner
  82. 1996JustineAlice Thompson · Joint winner
  83. 1997Ingenious PainAndrew Miller
  84. 1998Master GeorgieBeryl Bainbridge
  85. 1999Renegade, or Halo2Timothy Mo
  86. 2000White TeethZadie Smith
  87. 2001Something Like a HouseSid Smith
  88. 2002The CorrectionsJonathan Franzen
  89. 2003PersonalityAndrew O’Hagan
  90. 2004GB84David Peace
  91. 2005SaturdayIan McEwan
  92. 2006The RoadCormac McCarthy
  93. 2007Our Horses in EgyptRosalind Belben
  94. 2008The Secret ScriptureSebastian Barry
  95. 2009The Children’s BookA. S. Byatt
  96. 2010The Lotus EatersTatjana Soli
  97. 2011You and IPadgett Powell · Dialogue novel
  98. 2012The Deadman’s PedalAlan Warner · 1970s small-town Scotland
  99. 2013HarvestJim Crace · English village, enclosure
  100. 2014In the Light of What We KnowZia Haider Rahman · London, 2008 financial crisis
  101. 2015You Don’t Have to Live Like ThisBenjamin Markovits · Detroit urban renewal
  102. 2016The Lesser BohemiansEimear McBride · 1990s Camden Town
  103. 2017Attrib. and other storiesEley Williams · Short stories
  104. 2018CrudoOlivia Laing · Summer 2017
  105. 2019Ducks, NewburyportLucy Ellmann · Ohio, one long sentence
  106. 2020LoteShola von Reinhold · Black modernism, artists’ residency
  107. 2021A ShockKeith Ridgway · Contemporary London
  108. 2022Demon CopperheadBarbara Kingsolver · Appalachia, opioid crisis
  109. 2023PraiseworthyAlexis Wright · Northern Australia
  110. 2024My Heavenly FavouriteLucas Rijneveld (trans. Michele Hutchison) · Rural vet’s obsession, translated
  111. 2025On the Greenwich LineShady Lewis (trans. Katharine Halls) · London council, translated
  1. Eligible booksFiction published in Britain the previous year
  2. ShortlistsMarch (2026: 18 March)
  3. WinnersLate spring (2026: announced by 1 June)

The 2026 Fiction prize, for books published in 2025, went to Shady Lewis’s On the Greenwich Line, translated by Katharine Halls, by a unanimous decision of the judges. The next prizes, for books published in 2026, follow the same annual cycle; no 2027 dates had been published at the time of writing.

Quick answer

The James Tait Black Prize for Fiction is the University of Edinburgh’s annual £10,000 award for the best novel published in the previous year, judged by scholars and students. The latest winner is On the Greenwich Line by Shady Lewis, translated by Katharine Halls, which won the 2026 prize.

Quick facts about the James Tait Black Prize

First awarded
1919
Named after
James Tait Black, a partner in the publisher A & C Black
Run by
University of Edinburgh
Prize
£10,000 for each category
Who can enter
Books in English, including translations, first published in Britain in the previous year
Judged by
Scholars of English literature at the university, helped by postgraduate students
Other categories
Biography (since 1919); Drama (2013–2019, paused since)
Year labels
The university lists winners by year of publication
Notable winners
Later Nobel laureates Nadine Gordimer, William Golding and J. M. Coetzee
Latest winner
On the Greenwich Line by Shady Lewis, 2026 prize

How this page chooses

The timeline at the top lists every winner for Fiction, all 111 of them. The latest fifteen have their own entry further down, oldest first; the titles in the timeline that you can click are those.

Under each book is a line of plain fact about the book or its author, and nothing that cannot be checked.

The latest fifteen James Tait Black Prize winners, 2011 to 2025

Oldest first. The line in red is a fact about the book or its author, not an opinion about it.

The shop links on this page go straight to the shop. They are not affiliate links and I earn nothing if you buy.

2011
DialogueExperimental fiction

You and I

Padgett Powell

An experimental novel made up of a conversation between two men, apparently on a porch, who drift through seemingly pointless debates without settling anything; the publisher likens its mood to Waiting for Godot.

Powell is an American writer whose work has been nominated for an American Book Award.

AmazonBookshop.org
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2012
Scotland1970s

The Deadman’s Pedal

Alan Warner

Set in small-town Scotland in the 1970s, the novel follows 16-year-old Simon Crimmons, who leaves school to work as a train driver over the course of one summer.

Warner’s first novel, Morvern Callar, was adapted into a film starring Samantha Morton.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2013
Rural EnglandHistorical

Harvest

Jim Crace

Narrated by Walter Thirsk, the novel is set in a remote English village whose pastoral way of life is overturned by economic change following an enclosure act.

It was shortlisted for the 2013 Man Booker Prize and won the International Dublin Literary Award in 2015.

AmazonBookshop.org
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2014
London to KabulContemporary

In the Light of What We Know

Zia Haider Rahman

In September 2008 a banker whose career and marriage are failing is visited at his South Kensington house by a long-lost friend, a former mathematics prodigy who returns to make a confession; the story ranges from Kabul to Oxford and Dhaka.

It is Rahman’s first novel and also won the inaugural International Ranald McDonald Prize in 2016.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2015
DetroitContemporary

You Don’t Have to Live Like This

Benjamin Markovits

Set mainly in Detroit around the 2008 financial crash and the election of Barack Obama, the novel concerns a supposedly utopian experiment in urban renewal in the 21st-century city.

The prize was announced at the Edinburgh International Book Festival on 15 August 2016.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2016
Camden Town, London1990s

The Lesser Bohemians

Eimear McBride

In 1990s Camden Town, Eilis, an 18-year-old Irish student starting at drama school, begins a turbulent relationship with Stephen, a 39-year-old actor, both of them shaped by difficult pasts.

It is McBride’s second novel and was shortlisted for the Goldsmiths Prize.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2018
Tuscany and the UKSummer 2017

Crudo

Olivia Laing

In the summer of 2017 Kathy, a writer, is getting married and spending the first summer of her forties adjusting to it, moving from a Tuscan hotel to a politically paralysed UK; the character is a composite of Laing and Kathy Acker.

It is Laing’s first novel; Laing shared the £10,000 prize with the other shortlisted authors.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2019
OhioStream of consciousness

Ducks, Newburyport

Lucy Ellmann

An Ohio mother of four, a former adjunct history teacher who bakes pies to support her family after cancer treatment, narrates the novel largely in one long sentence, interspersed with passages about a mountain lioness searching for her cubs.

It won the 2019 Goldsmiths Prize and was shortlisted for the 2019 Booker Prize.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2020
EuropeBlack modernism

Lote

Shola von Reinhold

Mathilda, long drawn to the Bright Young Things of the 1920s, becomes fixated on Hermia Druitt, a forgotten Black modernist poet, and follows her trail to an artists’ residency in Dun, a small European town.

It is a debut novel and won the Republic of Consciousness Prize for Small Presses in 2021.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2021
LondonContemporary

A Shock

Keith Ridgway

Loosely connected characters on the fringes of London life appear, disappear and reappear across nine chapters, dealing with sexuality, racism, drug use, class and the difficulty of finding housing in a changing city.

It was shortlisted for the Goldsmiths Prize.

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Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2022
AppalachiaDickens retelling

Demon Copperhead

Barbara Kingsolver

A modern retelling of David Copperfield set in Lee County, Virginia, following Damon “Demon” Fields, born to a teenage mother in a trailer home, through poverty, foster care and addiction during the opioid crisis.

It was co-winner of the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and won the 2023 Women’s Prize for Fiction.

AmazonBookshop.org
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2023
Northern AustraliaContemporary

Praiseworthy

Alexis Wright

In the town of Praiseworthy in Australia’s north, Cause Man Steel plans to gather the local donkeys, which he believes will matter after civilisation collapses, while his household lives under a government intervention programme.

It won the 2024 Miles Franklin Award and the 2024 Stella Prize.

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2024
Rural communityTranslated fiction

My Heavenly Favourite

Lucas Rijneveld, translated by Michele Hutchison

In the summer of 2005 a local vet becomes fixated on the 14-year-old daughter of a farmer whose cows he tends, an obsession that grows into a crime and a confession threatening the community.

Rijneveld is a winner of the International Booker Prize; the 2025 Biography prize also went to a translated book.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2025
LondonTranslated fiction

On the Greenwich Line

Shady Lewis, translated by Katharine Halls

An unnamed council employee in London agrees to arrange the burial of Ghiyath, a young man who fled Syria, as a favour for a friend in Cairo, while handling the case of a woman who dies after a housing interview.

It is only the third translated work to win the Fiction prize, chosen by a unanimous decision.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible

Edinburgh’s scholars and students as judges

The prizes were founded in 1919 in memory of James Tait Black, a partner in the publisher A & C Black, and the university has since supplemented the original endowment. At first the decision rested with the holder of the Regius Chair of Rhetoric and Belles Lettres, and the prizes were run with little publicity.

Today the winners are chosen by staff in the university’s Department of English and Scottish Literature, assisted by postgraduate students who help read the submissions and draw up the shortlists. For the 2026 prizes the judges considered 300 fiction titles and 200 biographies, the highest number of submissions recorded.

Biography, Drama and the Best of the James Tait Black

A Biography prize has been awarded alongside Fiction since 1919; recent winners include Lamia Ziadé’s My Great Arab Melancholy (2025 prize) and Marlene L. Daut’s The First and Last King of Haiti (2026 prize). An author may win each prize only once, but may win both in the same year.

A Drama prize was added in 2012, with the first winner, Rory Mullarkey’s Cannibals, announced in 2013; it has been paused since the 2019 award. In 2012 a special Best of the James Tait Black award, chosen from six past Fiction winners, went to Angela Carter’s Nights at the Circus.

Frequently asked questions about the James Tait Black Prize

What is the James Tait Black Prize?

It is a pair of annual literary prizes, for fiction and biography, awarded by the University of Edinburgh since 1919. Each is worth £10,000.

Who won the James Tait Black Prize for Fiction in 2026?

Shady Lewis won with On the Greenwich Line, translated by Katharine Halls and published by Peirene Press.

Who won in 2025?

The 2025 Fiction prize went to Lucas Rijneveld’s My Heavenly Favourite, translated by Michele Hutchison; the result was announced on 30 May 2025.

Why does the winners list show 2025 for the 2026 winner?

The university lists winners by the year in which the book was published; the prize itself is awarded the following year.

Who judges the prize?

Scholars of English literature at the University of Edinburgh, with postgraduate students helping to read submissions and choose the shortlists.

Is the James Tait Black Prize the oldest literary prize in Britain?

It and the Hawthornden Prize, both founded in 1919, are described as Britain’s oldest literary awards.

Can translated novels win?

Yes. Translations first published in Britain are eligible; On the Greenwich Line was only the third translated work to win the Fiction prize.

Is there still a Drama prize?

No new Drama prize has been awarded since 2019; the category has been paused.

Footnotes

The notes on this page are all mine,
and the books are all theirs.

Lisanne x

Written by Lisanne Swart, who has curated reading lists and author guides at lisanneswart.com since 2021.
See more on her personal bookshelf.

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