The James Tait Black Prize for Fiction: Every Winner Since 1919
The James Tait Black Prizes are awarded each year by the University of Edinburgh for the best work of fiction and the best biography published in the previous year. They were founded in 1919 by the widow of James Tait Black, a partner in the publisher A & C Black, and are, with the Hawthornden Prize, Britain’s oldest literary awards. The winners are chosen by university scholars and literature students. Each prize is worth £10,000.
By Lisanne Swart · 111 winning books since 1919 · Literary fiction · All literary prizes · Last reviewed 28 October 2026
Every winner · 1919 to 2025 (year of publication)one novel a year, by year of publication, since 1919
Click a title to read about it further down ↓
1919The Secret CityHugh Walpole · First Fiction winner
1920The Lost GirlD. H. Lawrence
1921Memoirs of a MidgetWalter de la Mare
1922Lady into FoxDavid Garnett · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
1923Riceyman StepsArnold Bennett
1924A Passage to IndiaE. M. Forster
1925The InformerLiam O’Flaherty
1926Adam’s BreedRadclyffe Hall
1927Portrait of ClareFrancis Brett Young
1928Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting ManSiegfried Sassoon · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
1929The Good CompanionsJ. B. Priestley
1930Miss MoleE. H. Young
1931Without My CloakKate O’Brien · Also won the Hawthornden Prize
1932BoomerangHelen de Guerry Simpson
1933England, Their EnglandA. G. Macdonell
1934I, Claudius and Claudius the GodRobert Graves · Two novels; Hawthornden for I, Claudius
1935The Root and the FlowerLeo Myers
1936South RidingWinifred Holtby
1937Highland RiverNeil M. Gunn
1938A Ship of the Line and Flying ColoursC. S. Forester · Two novels
1939After Many a SummerAldous Huxley
1940The VoyageCharles Morgan
1941A House of ChildrenJoyce Cary
1942MonkeyArthur Waley (translator) · Translation of Wu Cheng’en
1943Tales from Bective BridgeMary Lavin
1944Young TomForrest Reid
1945TravellersL. A. G. Strong
1946Poor Man’s TapestryOliver Onions
1947Eustace and HildaL. P. Hartley
1948The Heart of the MatterGraham Greene
1949The Far CryEmma Smith
1950Through the ValleyRobert Henriques
1951Father GooseChapman Mortimer
1952Men at ArmsEvelyn Waugh
1953Troy ChimneysMargaret Kennedy
1954The New Men and The MastersC. P. Snow · Two novels
1955Mother and SonIvy Compton-Burnett
1956The Towers of TrebizondRose Macaulay
1957At Lady Molly’sAnthony Powell
1958The Middle Age of Mrs. EliotAngus Wilson
1959The Devil’s AdvocateMorris West
1960Imperial CaesarRex Warner
1961The Ha-HaJennifer Dawson
1962Act of DestructionRonald Hardy
1963A Slanting LightGerda Charles
1964The Ice SaintsFrank Tuohy
1965The Mandelbaum GateMuriel Spark
1966SuchChristine Brooke-Rose · Joint winner
1966Langrishe, Go DownAidan Higgins · Joint winner
1967Jerusalem the GoldenMargaret Drabble
1968The GasteropodMaggie Ross
1969Eva TroutElizabeth Bowen
1970The Bird of ParadiseLily Powell
1971A Guest of HonourNadine Gordimer · Later Nobel laureate
1972GJohn Berger
1973The Black PrinceIris Murdoch
1974Monsieur: or, The Prince of DarknessLawrence Durrell
1975The Great Victorian CollectionBrian Moore
1976Doctor CopernicusJohn Banville
1977The Honourable SchoolboyJohn le Carré
1978PlumbMaurice Gee
1979Darkness VisibleWilliam Golding · Later Nobel laureate
1980Waiting for the BarbariansJ. M. Coetzee · Later Nobel laureate
2025On the Greenwich LineShady Lewis (trans. Katharine Halls) · London council, translated
Eligible booksFiction published in Britain the previous year
ShortlistsMarch (2026: 18 March)
WinnersLate spring (2026: announced by 1 June)
The 2026 Fiction prize, for books published in 2025, went to Shady Lewis’s On the Greenwich Line, translated by Katharine Halls, by a unanimous decision of the judges. The next prizes, for books published in 2026, follow the same annual cycle; no 2027 dates had been published at the time of writing.
Quick answer
The James Tait Black Prize for Fiction is the University of Edinburgh’s annual £10,000 award for the best novel published in the previous year, judged by scholars and students. The latest winner is On the Greenwich Line by Shady Lewis, translated by Katharine Halls, which won the 2026 prize.
Quick facts about the James Tait Black Prize
First awarded
1919
Named after
James Tait Black, a partner in the publisher A & C Black
Run by
University of Edinburgh
Prize
£10,000 for each category
Who can enter
Books in English, including translations, first published in Britain in the previous year
Judged by
Scholars of English literature at the university, helped by postgraduate students
Other categories
Biography (since 1919); Drama (2013–2019, paused since)
Year labels
The university lists winners by year of publication
Notable winners
Later Nobel laureates Nadine Gordimer, William Golding and J. M. Coetzee
Latest winner
On the Greenwich Line by Shady Lewis, 2026 prize
How this page chooses
The timeline at the top lists every winner for Fiction, all 111 of them. The latest fifteen have their own entry further down, oldest first; the titles in the timeline that you can click are those.
Under each book is a line of plain fact about the book or its author, and nothing that cannot be checked.
The latest fifteen James Tait Black Prize winners, 2011 to 2025
Oldest first. The line in red is a fact about the book or its author, not an opinion about it.
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2011
DialogueExperimental fiction
You and I
Padgett Powell
An experimental novel made up of a conversation between two men, apparently on a porch, who drift through seemingly pointless debates without settling anything; the publisher likens its mood to Waiting for Godot.
Powell is an American writer whose work has been nominated for an American Book Award.
Set in small-town Scotland in the 1970s, the novel follows 16-year-old Simon Crimmons, who leaves school to work as a train driver over the course of one summer.
Warner’s first novel, Morvern Callar, was adapted into a film starring Samantha Morton.
Narrated by Walter Thirsk, the novel is set in a remote English village whose pastoral way of life is overturned by economic change following an enclosure act.
It was shortlisted for the 2013 Man Booker Prize and won the International Dublin Literary Award in 2015.
In September 2008 a banker whose career and marriage are failing is visited at his South Kensington house by a long-lost friend, a former mathematics prodigy who returns to make a confession; the story ranges from Kabul to Oxford and Dhaka.
It is Rahman’s first novel and also won the inaugural International Ranald McDonald Prize in 2016.
Set mainly in Detroit around the 2008 financial crash and the election of Barack Obama, the novel concerns a supposedly utopian experiment in urban renewal in the 21st-century city.
The prize was announced at the Edinburgh International Book Festival on 15 August 2016.
In 1990s Camden Town, Eilis, an 18-year-old Irish student starting at drama school, begins a turbulent relationship with Stephen, a 39-year-old actor, both of them shaped by difficult pasts.
It is McBride’s second novel and was shortlisted for the Goldsmiths Prize.
A debut collection of short stories that, in the publisher’s words, centres on the difficulties of communication and on thoughts that may never be fully communicable.
It was published by the small press Influx Press and longlisted for the 2018 Dylan Thomas Prize.
In the summer of 2017 Kathy, a writer, is getting married and spending the first summer of her forties adjusting to it, moving from a Tuscan hotel to a politically paralysed UK; the character is a composite of Laing and Kathy Acker.
It is Laing’s first novel; Laing shared the £10,000 prize with the other shortlisted authors.
An Ohio mother of four, a former adjunct history teacher who bakes pies to support her family after cancer treatment, narrates the novel largely in one long sentence, interspersed with passages about a mountain lioness searching for her cubs.
It won the 2019 Goldsmiths Prize and was shortlisted for the 2019 Booker Prize.
Mathilda, long drawn to the Bright Young Things of the 1920s, becomes fixated on Hermia Druitt, a forgotten Black modernist poet, and follows her trail to an artists’ residency in Dun, a small European town.
It is a debut novel and won the Republic of Consciousness Prize for Small Presses in 2021.
Loosely connected characters on the fringes of London life appear, disappear and reappear across nine chapters, dealing with sexuality, racism, drug use, class and the difficulty of finding housing in a changing city.
A modern retelling of David Copperfield set in Lee County, Virginia, following Damon “Demon” Fields, born to a teenage mother in a trailer home, through poverty, foster care and addiction during the opioid crisis.
It was co-winner of the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and won the 2023 Women’s Prize for Fiction.
In the town of Praiseworthy in Australia’s north, Cause Man Steel plans to gather the local donkeys, which he believes will matter after civilisation collapses, while his household lives under a government intervention programme.
It won the 2024 Miles Franklin Award and the 2024 Stella Prize.
In the summer of 2005 a local vet becomes fixated on the 14-year-old daughter of a farmer whose cows he tends, an obsession that grows into a crime and a confession threatening the community.
Rijneveld is a winner of the International Booker Prize; the 2025 Biography prize also went to a translated book.
An unnamed council employee in London agrees to arrange the burial of Ghiyath, a young man who fled Syria, as a favour for a friend in Cairo, while handling the case of a woman who dies after a housing interview.
It is only the third translated work to win the Fiction prize, chosen by a unanimous decision.
The prizes were founded in 1919 in memory of James Tait Black, a partner in the publisher A & C Black, and the university has since supplemented the original endowment. At first the decision rested with the holder of the Regius Chair of Rhetoric and Belles Lettres, and the prizes were run with little publicity.
Today the winners are chosen by staff in the university’s Department of English and Scottish Literature, assisted by postgraduate students who help read the submissions and draw up the shortlists. For the 2026 prizes the judges considered 300 fiction titles and 200 biographies, the highest number of submissions recorded.
Biography, Drama and the Best of the James Tait Black
A Biography prize has been awarded alongside Fiction since 1919; recent winners include Lamia Ziadé’s My Great Arab Melancholy (2025 prize) and Marlene L. Daut’s The First and Last King of Haiti (2026 prize). An author may win each prize only once, but may win both in the same year.
A Drama prize was added in 2012, with the first winner, Rory Mullarkey’s Cannibals, announced in 2013; it has been paused since the 2019 award. In 2012 a special Best of the James Tait Black award, chosen from six past Fiction winners, went to Angela Carter’s Nights at the Circus.
Frequently asked questions about the James Tait Black Prize
What is the James Tait Black Prize?
It is a pair of annual literary prizes, for fiction and biography, awarded by the University of Edinburgh since 1919. Each is worth £10,000.
Who won the James Tait Black Prize for Fiction in 2026?
Shady Lewis won with On the Greenwich Line, translated by Katharine Halls and published by Peirene Press.
Who won in 2025?
The 2025 Fiction prize went to Lucas Rijneveld’s My Heavenly Favourite, translated by Michele Hutchison; the result was announced on 30 May 2025.
Why does the winners list show 2025 for the 2026 winner?
The university lists winners by the year in which the book was published; the prize itself is awarded the following year.
Who judges the prize?
Scholars of English literature at the University of Edinburgh, with postgraduate students helping to read submissions and choose the shortlists.
Is the James Tait Black Prize the oldest literary prize in Britain?
It and the Hawthornden Prize, both founded in 1919, are described as Britain’s oldest literary awards.
Can translated novels win?
Yes. Translations first published in Britain are eligible; On the Greenwich Line was only the third translated work to win the Fiction prize.
Is there still a Drama prize?
No new Drama prize has been awarded since 2019; the category has been paused.
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