Reading List · Children's literature

The Newbery Medal: Every Medal Winner Since 1922

The John Newbery Medal is awarded each year by the Association for Library Service to Children, a division of the American Library Association, to the author of “the most distinguished contribution to American literature for children”. It is named after John Newbery, an eighteenth-century British bookseller, and was proposed in 1921 by Frederic G. Melcher. First presented in 1922, it is described by the ALA as the first children's book award in the world. The 2026 Medal went to Renée Watson's All the Blues in the Sky.

By Lisanne Swart · 105 medal winners since 1922 · Children's literature · All literary prizes · Last reviewed 29 October 2026


Every winner · 1922 to 2026 one American children's book a year, since 1922

Click a title to read about it further down ↓

  1. 1922The Story of MankindHendrik Willem van Loon · History of Western civilisation
  2. 1923The Voyages of Doctor DolittleHugh Lofting · Animal adventure
  3. 1924The Dark FrigateCharles Boardman Hawes · 17th-century pirates, London
  4. 1925Tales from Silver LandsCharles Finger · Central and South American folktales
  5. 1926Shen of the SeaArthur Bowie Chrisman · Humorous Chinese folk tales
  6. 1927Smoky the CowhorseWill James · A Western horse
  7. 1928Gay Neck, the Story of a PigeonDhan Gopal Mukerji · Indian pigeon's journeys
  8. 1929The Trumpeter of KrakowEric P. Kelly · Kraków, 1462
  9. 1930Hitty, Her First Hundred YearsRachel Field · A doll's travels from Maine
  10. 1931The Cat Who Went to HeavenElizabeth Coatsworth · Japan, Buddhist tale
  11. 1932Waterless MountainLaura Adams Armer · Navajo boyhood, Arizona
  12. 1933Young Fu of the Upper YangtzeElizabeth Foreman Lewis · Chungking, China, 1920s
  13. 1934Invincible LouisaCornelia Meigs · Biography of Louisa May Alcott
  14. 1935DobryMonica Shannon · Rural Bulgaria
  15. 1936Caddie WoodlawnCarol Ryrie Brink · Wisconsin frontier, 1860s
  16. 1937Roller SkatesRuth Sawyer · New York, 1890s
  17. 1938The White StagKate Seredy · Huns and Magyars legend
  18. 1939Thimble SummerElizabeth Enright · Depression-era rural Wisconsin
  19. 1940Daniel BooneJames Daugherty · Biography of Daniel Boone
  20. 1941Call It CourageArmstrong Sperry · Pacific island survival
  21. 1942The Matchlock GunWalter D. Edmonds · New York, 1756
  22. 1943Adam of the RoadElizabeth Gray Vining · 13th-century England
  23. 1944Johnny TremainEsther Forbes · Pre-Revolutionary Boston
  24. 1945Rabbit HillRobert Lawson · Countryside near Westport, Connecticut
  25. 1946Strawberry GirlLois Lenski · Rural Florida
  26. 1947Miss HickoryCarolyn Sherwin Bailey · A doll's winter
  27. 1948The Twenty-One BalloonsWilliam Pène du Bois · Adventure on Krakatoa
  28. 1949King of the WindMarguerite Henry · Racehorse, Morocco to England
  29. 1950The Door in the WallMarguerite de Angeli · Medieval England
  30. 1951Amos Fortune, Free ManElizabeth Yates · Enslaved African prince's life
  31. 1952Ginger PyeEleanor Estes · A missing dog
  32. 1953Secret of the AndesAnn Nolan Clark · Historical fiction, the Andes
  33. 1954...And Now MiguelJoseph Krumgold · Shepherd family, New Mexico
  34. 1955The Wheel on the SchoolMeindert DeJong · Shora, the Netherlands
  35. 1956Carry On, Mr. BowditchJean Lee Latham · Revolutionary-era Salem
  36. 1957Miracles on Maple HillVirginia Sorensen · Rural life on Maple Hill
  37. 1958Rifles for WatieHarold Keith · American Civil War
  38. 1959The Witch of Blackbird PondElizabeth George Speare · 17th-century New England
  39. 1960Onion JohnJoseph Krumgold · 1950s New Jersey
  40. 1961Island of the Blue DolphinsScott O'Dell · Survival on a California island
  41. 1962The Bronze BowElizabeth George Speare · First-century Galilee
  42. 1963A Wrinkle in TimeMadeleine L'Engle · Science fantasy across space-time
  43. 1964It's Like This, CatEmily Cheney Neville · New York City
  44. 1965Shadow of a BullMaia Wojciechowska · Bullfighting in Spain
  45. 1966I, Juan de ParejaElizabeth Borton de Treviño · 17th-century Spain
  46. 1967Up a Road SlowlyIrene Hunt · Rural coming of age
  47. 1968From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerE. L. Konigsburg · Hiding in the Metropolitan Museum
  48. 1969The High KingLloyd Alexander · Chronicles of Prydain fantasy
  49. 1970SounderWilliam H. Armstrong · African-American sharecropper family
  50. 1971Summer of the SwansBetsy Byars · Search for a missing brother
  51. 1972Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMHRobert C. O'Brien · Animal science fantasy
  52. 1973Julie of the WolvesJean Craighead George · Survival on Alaska's North Slope
  53. 1974The Slave DancerPaula Fox · Atlantic slave trade, 1840s
  54. 1975M. C. Higgins, the GreatVirginia Hamilton · Kentucky Appalachians
  55. 1976The Grey KingSusan Cooper · Wales, Arthurian fantasy
  56. 1977Roll of Thunder, Hear My CryMildred D. Taylor · Mississippi, 1930s
  57. 1978Bridge to TerabithiaKatherine Paterson · Rural Virginia, grief
  58. 1979The Westing GameEllen Raskin · Mystery on Lake Michigan
  59. 1980A Gathering of Days: A New England Girl's JournalJoan Blos · New England, 1830–32
  60. 1981Jacob Have I LovedKatherine Paterson · Coming of age, Rass Island
  61. 1982A Visit to William Blake's InnNancy Willard · Rhyming poems, picture book
  62. 1983Dicey's SongCynthia Voigt · Crisfield, Maryland
  63. 1984Dear Mr. HenshawBeverly Cleary · Letters, a boy and divorce
  64. 1985The Hero and the CrownRobin McKinley · Fantasy kingdom of Damar
  65. 1986Sarah, Plain and TallPatricia MacLachlan · Mail-order bride, 19th-century Midwest
  66. 1987The Whipping BoySid Fleischman · A runaway prince
  67. 1988Lincoln: A PhotobiographyRussell Freedman · Abraham Lincoln in photographs
  68. 1989Joyful Noise: Poems for Two VoicesPaul Fleischman · Insect poems for two voices
  69. 1990Number the StarsLois Lowry · Nazi-occupied Denmark
  70. 1991Maniac MageeJerry Spinelli · Segregated town of Two Mills
  71. 1992ShilohPhyllis Reynolds Naylor · Rural West Virginia
  72. 1993Missing MayCynthia Rylant · Grief, West Virginia
  73. 1994The GiverLois Lowry · Dystopian community
  74. 1995Walk Two MoonsSharon Creech · Cross-country road trip
  75. 1996The Midwife's ApprenticeKaren Cushman · Medieval England
  76. 1997The View from SaturdayE. L. Konigsburg · Epiphany, New York
  77. 1998Out of the DustKaren Hesse · Dust Bowl Oklahoma
  78. 1999HolesLouis Sachar · Texas desert boot camp
  79. 2000Bud, Not BuddyChristopher Paul Curtis · Depression-era Michigan
  80. 2001A Year Down YonderRichard Peck · Depression-era historical fiction
  81. 2002A Single ShardLinda Sue Park · 12th-century Korea
  82. 2003Crispin: The Cross of LeadAvi · England, 1377
  83. 2004The Tale of DespereauxKate DiCamillo · Mouse fantasy
  84. 2005Kira-KiraCynthia Kadohata · Japanese-American family, Georgia
  85. 2006Criss CrossLynne Rae Perkins · Small town, 1970s
  86. 2007The Higher Power of LuckySusan Patron · California desert
  87. 2008Good Masters! Sweet Ladies! Voices from a Medieval VillageLaura Amy Schlitz · Medieval village monologues
  88. 2009The Graveyard BookNeil Gaiman · Graveyard fantasy
  89. 2010When You Reach MeRebecca Stead · Manhattan, 1978
  90. 2011Moon Over ManifestClare Vanderpool · Depression-era Kansas
  91. 2012Dead End in NorveltJack Gantos · Norvelt, Pennsylvania, 1962
  92. 2013The One and Only IvanKatherine Applegate · Gorilla in a shopping mall
  93. 2014Flora & Ulysses: The Illuminated AdventuresKate DiCamillo · Girl and superpowered squirrel
  94. 2015The CrossoverKwame Alexander · Basketball, novel in verse
  95. 2016Last Stop on Market StreetMatt de la Peña · Bus ride, picture book
  96. 2017The Girl Who Drank the MoonKelly Barnhill · Witch, forest, moonlight magic
  97. 2018Hello, UniverseErin Entrada Kelly · Four narrators, one summer day
  98. 2019Merci Suárez Changes GearsMeg Medina · Cuban-American family, South Florida
  99. 2020New KidJerry Craft · Private school, graphic novel
  100. 2021When You Trap a TigerTae Keller · Korean folklore tiger
  101. 2022The Last CuentistaDonna Barba Higuera · Starship voyage, storytelling
  102. 2023FreewaterAmina Luqman-Dawson · Maroon community, Great Dismal Swamp
  103. 2024The Eyes and the ImpossibleDave Eggers · Dog in a seaside park
  104. 2025The First State of BeingErin Entrada Kelly · Y2K, time traveller, 1999
  105. 2026All the Blues in the SkyRenée Watson · Grief, verse and prose
  1. Eligible booksPublished in the US in 2026
  2. SubmissionsDue 31 December 2026
  3. AnnouncementJanuary 2027, ALA LibLearnX

The 2026 Medal was announced on Monday 26 January 2026 at the ALA Youth Media Awards at the Hilton Chicago, where All the Blues in the Sky by Renée Watson won and four Honor books were named. The 2027 Medal, for a book published in 2026, will be announced at ALA's LibLearnX meeting in January 2027; the exact date was not found.

Quick answer

The Newbery Medal is the American Library Association's annual award for the most distinguished American children's book of the previous year, first given in 1922. The 2026 winner is All the Blues in the Sky by Renée Watson, announced on 26 January 2026.

Quick facts about the Newbery Medal

First awarded
1922, for books of 1921
Named after
John Newbery, an 18th-century British bookseller
Run by
The Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), part of the American Library Association
Proposed by
Frederic G. Melcher, in 1921
Prize
A bronze medal designed by René Paul Chambellan
Who can win
A US citizen or resident, for an original book published in English in the US in the previous year, for readers up to age 14
Chosen by
A 15-member committee; no nomination is needed
Honor books
Usually one to five a year; called runners-up until 1971
Won it most
Seven authors have won twice, most recently Erin Entrada Kelly (2018, 2025)
Latest winner
All the Blues in the Sky by Renée Watson, 2026

How this page chooses

The timeline at the top lists every winner, all 105 of them. The latest fifteen have their own entry further down, oldest first; the titles in the timeline that you can click are those.

Under each book is a line of plain fact about the book or its author, and nothing that cannot be checked.

The latest fifteen Newbery Medal winners, 2012 to 2026

Oldest first. The line in red is a fact about the book or its author, not an opinion about it.

The shop links on this page go straight to the shop. They are not affiliate links and I earn nothing if you buy.

2012
Norvelt, Pennsylvania, 1962Historical fiction

Dead End in Norvelt

Jack Gantos

Grounded after accidentally firing his father's Japanese sniper rifle at a drive-in film, Jack is sent to help his elderly neighbour, Miss Volker, type obituaries for the local paper during the summer of 1962.

Also won the Scott O'Dell Award for Historical Fiction; a sequel, From Norvelt to Nowhere, followed.

AmazonBookshop.org
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2013
Shopping mall, TacomaAnimal story

The One and Only Ivan

Katherine Applegate

Ivan, a silverback gorilla who has spent years in an enclosure at the Exit 8 Big Top Mall, promises his dying elephant friend Stella that he will look after the baby elephant Ruby and find her a better home.

Inspired by a real gorilla kept at a Tacoma shopping mall for about 27 years; a Disney film followed in 2020.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2014
Suburban CanadaIllustrated novel

Flora & Ulysses: The Illuminated Adventures

Kate DiCamillo

Flora Belle Buckman, a self-declared cynic coping with her parents' divorce, rescues a squirrel after a neighbour's vacuum cleaner runs him over; the squirrel, Ulysses, gains superpowers, and the two set out on adventures.

Kate DiCamillo's second Newbery Medal, after The Tale of Despereaux (2004); a Disney+ film was released in 2021.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2015
Basketball courtNovel in verse

The Crossover

Kwame Alexander

Twelve-year-old Josh Bell tells, in the rhythms of a poetry jam, of life on and off the basketball court with his twin brother, J.B., in a close family on the edge of crisis.

Also received a Coretta Scott King Author Honor; Disney+ ordered a television pilot in 2021.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2016
City bus routePicture book

Last Stop on Market Street

Matt de la Peña

CJ rides the city bus with his grandmother, Nana, to volunteer at a soup kitchen, and along the way begins to notice the beauty in everyday things. Illustrated by Christian Robinson.

Only the second picture book to win the Newbery Medal, and a 2016 Caldecott Honor Book.

AmazonBookshop.org
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2017
Forest and townFantasy

The Girl Who Drank the Moon

Kelly Barnhill

Each year a town leaves its youngest baby in the forest as an offering to the witch Xan; when Xan accidentally feeds one girl, Luna, moonlight instead of starlight, Luna gains dangerous magic she must learn to control.

Film rights were acquired by 20th Century Fox Animation in 2016.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2018
One summer dayContemporary fiction

Hello, Universe

Erin Entrada Kelly

Four middle-school students take turns narrating a story that unfolds mostly over a single summer day, after one of them becomes trapped in a well.

Erin Entrada Kelly won a second Newbery Medal in 2025; the German edition won the 2019 Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2019
South FloridaContemporary fiction

Merci Suárez Changes Gears

Meg Medina

Merci Suárez, a Cuban-American scholarship student at an elite private school, faces growing pressure at school and at home, where her beloved grandfather has Alzheimer's disease.

Followed by two sequels; Meg Medina later served as National Ambassador for Young People's Literature (2023–2024).

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2020
Washington Heights and RiverdaleGraphic novel

New Kid

Jerry Craft

Twelve-year-old Jordan Banks, a Black boy from Washington Heights who loves art, starts at the prestigious Riverdale Academy Day School, where he faces culture shock and microaggressions and makes new friends.

The first graphic novel to win the Newbery Medal; it also won the Coretta Scott King Award.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2021
Grandmother's houseMagical realism

When You Trap a Tiger

Tae Keller

When twelve-year-old Lily's family moves in with her ailing grandmother, a tiger from Korean folklore appears and demands the return of something her grandmother once took, in exchange for the grandmother's health.

Also won the 2021 Asian/Pacific American Award for Children's Literature.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2022
Earth, 2061, and beyondScience fiction

The Last Cuentista

Donna Barba Higuera

After a comet strikes Earth in 2061, twelve-year-old Petra Peña and her family board a ship bound for the planet Sagan; centuries later she is the only one aboard who remembers Earth and uses storytelling to keep its history alive.

Also won the 2022 Pura Belpré Award for its author.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2023
Great Dismal SwampHistorical fiction

Freewater

Amina Luqman-Dawson

Two children escaping a plantation with their mother are separated from her; rescued in a swamp by Suleman, a formerly enslaved man, they are taken to Freewater, a hidden Maroon community.

Also won the 2023 Coretta Scott King Author Award.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2024
Seaside parkAnimal fable

The Eyes and the Impossible

Dave Eggers

Johannes, a free-spirited dog in a large park by the ocean, serves as the eyes of three elderly bison, reporting anything that could upset the park's Equilibrium, until humans begin building near the park's museum.

Illustrated by Shawn Harris; a stage adaptation by Word for Word premiered in San Francisco in February 2026.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2025
1999, eve of Y2KTime-travel story

The First State of Being

Erin Entrada Kelly

In 1999, twelve-year-old Michael is preparing for Y2K when he meets Ridge, a teenager who says he has travelled back from 2199; after Ridge correctly predicts an earthquake, Michael agrees to help him find his way home.

Erin Entrada Kelly's second Newbery Medal, after Hello, Universe (2018).

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible
2026
Present dayVerse and prose

All the Blues in the Sky

Renée Watson

Thirteen-year-old Sage is devastated when her best friend is killed in a hit-and-run while on the way to celebrate Sage's birthday; alternating verse and prose follow her through the new experiences that follow.

Renée Watson earlier received a 2018 Newbery Honor for Piecing Me Together.

AmazonBookshop.org
Waterstones, bol.com, Audible

How the Newbery is chosen

Frederic G. Melcher, an editor at Publishers Weekly, proposed the award at an ALA meeting in June 1921, and the ALA Executive Board approved it in 1922. The first Medal went to Hendrik Willem van Loon's The Story of Mankind, which received 163 of 212 votes in an original popular vote. The Caldecott Medal, for picture-book illustration, was added in 1937.

Today a fifteen-member committee, with eight elected members, six appointed and an appointed chair, reads eligible books and meets in closed sessions; vote totals are kept secret. Books do not need to be nominated, but must be original works by a US citizen or resident, published in English in the United States during the preceding year. From 1932 to 1958 an author could win a second Medal only by a unanimous vote.

Newbery Honor books and firsts

Alongside the Medal, the committee may name Newbery Honor books, which were called runners-up until 1971. Since 1938 there have usually been between one and five, though as few as none and as many as eight have been named. Laura Ingalls Wilder received five Honors but never the Medal. In 2026 the Honor books were The Nine Moons of Han Yu and Luli by Karina Yan Glaser, A Sea of Lemon Trees by María Dolores Águila, The Teacher of Nomad Land by Daniel Nayeri and The Undead Fox of Deadwood Forest by Aubrey Hartman.

The Medal usually goes to a novel, but not always. Nancy Willard's poetry collection A Visit to William Blake's Inn (1982) was the first Newbery winner also named a Caldecott Honor Book, and Last Stop on Market Street (2016) became only the second picture book to win. Jerry Craft's New Kid (2020) was the first graphic novel to take the Medal.

Frequently asked questions about the Newbery Medal

What is the Newbery Medal?

The John Newbery Medal is an annual award from the American Library Association's children's division for the most distinguished contribution to American literature for children published in the previous year.

Who won the Newbery Medal in 2026?

All the Blues in the Sky by Renée Watson, announced on 26 January 2026 in Chicago.

Who won the Newbery Medal in 2025?

The First State of Being by Erin Entrada Kelly, her second Newbery Medal.

What is a Newbery Honor book?

A Newbery Honor is given to books the committee judges worthy of attention alongside the Medal winner. Most years have one to five Honor books; 2026 had four.

Who can win the Newbery Medal?

Authors who are US citizens or residents, for an original book published in English in the United States during the previous year and intended for children up to age 14.

Who was the first Newbery Medal winner?

Hendrik Willem van Loon, for The Story of Mankind, in 1922.

Has anyone won the Newbery Medal twice?

Yes, seven authors: Joseph Krumgold, Elizabeth George Speare, E. L. Konigsburg, Katherine Paterson, Lois Lowry, Kate DiCamillo and Erin Entrada Kelly.

Has a graphic novel won the Newbery Medal?

Yes. Jerry Craft's New Kid became the first graphic novel to win, in 2020.

Footnotes

The notes on this page are all mine,
and the books are all theirs.

Lisanne x

Written by Lisanne Swart, who has curated reading lists and author guides at lisanneswart.com since 2021.
See more on her personal bookshelf.

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