Author Guide · Lisanne Swart

Books by Robert Caro

Robert Caro has published six books in over fifty years, which sounds like a slow output until you understand his method: seven years of interviews and archival research for a single book on Robert Moses, three years living in the Texas Hill Country to understand Lyndon Johnson’s childhood, and a fifth Johnson volume he’s still writing decades after starting the project. Caro doesn’t write quickly, and he doesn’t write about many things — he writes about power, exhaustively, until there’s nothing left to say. Below is his complete bibliography, in order.

By Lisanne Swart · 6 books · 1974–2019 · Updated July 2026

Why trust this list: Every title, date, and prize below is checked against publication record rather than assumed from memory. Curated by Lisanne Swart, who reads and writes about each author individually rather than generating lists algorithmically.

Where to start

His most acclaimed standalone book

The Power Broker (1974) — a self-contained Pulitzer winner that doesn’t require reading anything else first.

If you want the Johnson series

The Path to Power (1982) — start at volume one; this is a series meant to be read in order.


01

1974

The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New YorkStart here

A 1,200-page biography of urban planner Robert Moses, built from seven years of interviews and previously sealed files, tracing how one unelected official reshaped New York City for half a century. It won the 1975 Pulitzer Prize for Biography and was later selected by the Modern Library as one of the hundred greatest nonfiction books of the twentieth century.

02

1982

The Path to Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson, Vol. 1

The first volume of Caro’s planned five-part Johnson biography covers his subject’s life up to his failed 1941 Senate campaign, built partly from the three years Caro and his wife spent living in the Texas Hill Country where Johnson grew up. It won the 1982 National Book Critics Circle Award for nonfiction.

03

1990

Means of Ascent: The Years of Lyndon Johnson, Vol. 2

Picking up after Johnson’s 1941 defeat, this volume covers his return to Congress and his disputed 1948 Senate election, including Caro’s own investigation into the contested vote count. It won the 1990 National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography.

04

2002

Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson, Vol. 3

Widely considered the high point of the series, this volume covers Johnson’s twelve years in the Senate, from 1949 to 1960, and includes an extended history of the institution itself before tracing how Johnson came to dominate it. It won the 2003 Pulitzer Prize for Biography and the 2002 National Book Award for Nonfiction.

05

2012

The Passage of Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson, Vol. 4

Covering 1958 to 1964, this volume follows Johnson from the height of his Senate power through the powerlessness of the vice presidency to his sudden ascent to the presidency after Kennedy’s assassination. It won the 2013 National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography.

06

2019

Working: Researching, Interviewing, Writing

A collection of personal pieces in which Caro reflects on his research methods for the first time, including his editor Robert Gottlieb’s famous instruction to “turn every page,” and the decades of archival immersion behind his other books.

Forthcoming Caro is currently writing the fifth and final volume of The Years of Lyndon Johnson, which will cover Johnson’s presidency and complete a series he began nearly fifty years ago. No publication date has been announced.

Frequently asked questions about Robert Caro’s books

How many books has Robert Caro written?
Robert Caro has published six books: The Power Broker in 1974, four of a planned five volumes of The Years of Lyndon Johnson between 1982 and 2012, and his 2019 book Working, which reflects on his research and writing process. He is currently working on the fifth and final volume of the Johnson biography.
Which Robert Caro books won the Pulitzer Prize?
Robert Caro has won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography twice. The Power Broker won in 1975, and Master of the Senate, the third volume of The Years of Lyndon Johnson, won in 2003.
What is Robert Caro’s most famous book?
The Power Broker, his 1974 biography of urban planner Robert Moses, is generally considered his most famous single book and was selected by the Modern Library as one of the hundred greatest nonfiction books of the twentieth century. Taken as a whole, The Years of Lyndon Johnson series is regarded as his major life’s work and is widely considered one of the greatest works of American political biography ever written.
Is Robert Caro still writing about Lyndon Johnson?
Yes. As of his most recent public statements, Caro is at work on the fifth and final volume of The Years of Lyndon Johnson, which will cover Johnson’s presidency and is expected to complete the series he began in 1976.
What is Working by Robert Caro about?
Working: Researching, Interviewing, Writing, published in 2019, is a collection of personal pieces in which Caro reflects on his decades of research methods, including his practice of moving to the places his subjects lived and his insistence on tracking down every possible interview subject and document.
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